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Кафедра теории и практики английского языка
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Кафедра теории и практики английского языка
Составили: Сахно Мария Николаевна, Томашук Наталья Владимировна
Курс
Семестр 1
1. Определите видо-временную форму выделенного глагола в следующем предложении: In the seventh century BC the Greeks began to put their laws into writing.
а) Present Indefinite (Simple)
b) Past Indefinite (Simple)
c) Past Perfect Simple
d) Present Continuous
2. Определите видо-временную форму выделенного глагола в следующем предложении: The laws of many European countries were developed on the basis of Roman law.
a) Past Indefinite (Simple)
b) Past Continuous
c) Past Indefinite (Simple) Passive
d) Present Indefinite (Simple) Passive
3. Определите видо-временную форму выделенного глагола в следующем предложении: The Napoleon Code has influenced the laws of many countries in America.
a) Present Indefinite (Simple)
b) Past Indefinite (Simple)
c) Future Continuous
d) Present Perfect
4. Определите видо-временную форму выделенного глагола в следующем предложении: The institute of jury still exists in many countries.
a) Present Indefinite (Simple)
b) Past Indefinite (Simple) Passive
c) Present Perfect
d) Future Indefinite (Simple)
5. Определите видо-временную форму выделенного глагола в следующем предложении: In a year you will start studying criminal law.
a) Future Continuous
b) Future Indefinite (Simple)
c) Future Perfect
d) Past Indefinite (Simple)
6. Magistrates … selected by special committees in every town and district.
a) are
b) do
c) will
d) was
7. Roman law … used in the courts by many European countries in the past.
a) is
b) was
c) will be
d) does
8. Laws … been put into writing by Greeks by the 16th century BC.
a) were
b) had
c) have
d) was
9. The case … heard yesterday in the Magistrates’ Court.
a) had
b) did
c) was
d) is
10. In the UK system the state … those charged with a crime.
a) prosecutes
b) prosecuted
c) is prosecuted
d) was prosecuted
11. Judges … different titles depending on their experience.
a) are had
b) have
c) are having
d) having
12. I am … for a lawyer to help me buy some land.
a) looked
b) look
c) being looked
d) looking
13. Will you … in the Appeal court next Monday?
a) appear
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b) be appeared
c) appearing
d) appears
14. Non-professional clients are … as lay clients.
a) known
b) knowing
c) knew
d) know
15. He … up a team of six lawyers.
a) headed
b) head
c) heads
d) was headed
16. Defendants have a right to … guilty.
a) plead
b) be pleading
c) have pleaded
d) pleading
17. The Queen’s Counsels expected the Queen … only in the most important cases.
a) appearing
b) appear
c) to appear
d) appears
18. I remember … a summons to appear in court last week.
a) getting
b) to get
c) get
d) got
19. Barristers increasingly … in particular areas.
a) to specialise
b) specialising
c) specialise
d) to be specialised
20. Barristers are expected … representation in the courts.
a) providing
b) provide
c) are providing
d) to provide
21. In many countries the highest judicial decisions are … by a Supreme Court.
a) made
b) making
c) being made
d) have made
22. The term “crime” is mostly common … as an offence against the state or individuals.
a) regarding
b) regarded
c) to regard
d) was regarded
23. The judge let the defendant … say final words.
a) to say
b) saying
c) to be said
d) say
24. Very few people were allowed … in the hearing of that case.
a) participating
b) to have been participating
c) to be participated
d) to participate
25. The solicitor was asked … all the documents for the trial.
a) preparing
b) to prepare
c) to be prepared
d) to have been prepared
26. He claims that he was made … false evidence.
a) give
b) to give
c) giving
d) gave
27. The accused was seen … the house at 10 p.m. that night.
a) leaving
b) to leave
c) left
d) to be left
28. I would like … two witnesses to the trial.
a) invite
b) inviting
c) to be invited
d) to invite
29. The victim agreed … evidence in court.
a) to be given
b) giving
c) to give
d) give
30. He threatened … the police immediately.
a) calling
b) to call
c) called
d) to be calling
31. It was evident that the witness avoided … difficult questions.
a) to answer
b) answering
c) answer
d) answered
32. Have you considered … for a job as a solicitor in a law firm?
a) to apply
b) apply
c) to be applied
d) applying
33. No one has a right make him … in custody any longer.
a) to remain
b) remaining
c) remain
d) remains
34. This is for you … whether to report the crime to the police.
a) to decide
b) deciding
c) decide
d) will decide
35. He proved … the most reliable source of information.
a) being
b) to be
c) be
d) was
36. You had better … now before it’s too late.
a) to leave
b) leaving
c) to be leaving
d) leave
37. If you want … seriously, you should change your attitude.
a) to be taking
b) to take
c) to be taken
d) taking
38. The witness seems … the accused on the day of the murder last Friday.
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a) to see
b) seeing
c) to be seen
d) to have seen
39. … the problem he called his boss to the court.
a) To explain
b) Explaining
c) Explained
d) To be explained
40. … he could lose his job, he still told the truth.
a) To know
b) To be known
c) Knowing
d) To have known
41. The lawyer recommended … to the Court of Appeal.
a) to apply
b) apply
c) to be applied
d) applying
42. … the law, he was arrested and sent to prison.
a) Breaking
b) Having broken
c) To break
d) Break
43. Indictable offences can only … in the Crown Court.
a) hear
b) were heard
c) to hear
d) be heard
44. Many say that … a fine on people who speed is an inadequate form of punishment.
a) impose
b) imposing
c) to be imposed
d) to have imposed
45. It is forbidden for those on probation … their city of residence.
a) leaving
b) leave
c) to leave
d) to be left
46. Andrew suggests … the existing law rather than introducing new legislation.
a) improve
b) to be improved
c) improving
d) will improve
47. How can road accidents …?
a) be prevented
b) prevent
c) to prevent
d) preventing
48. Poor people always seem … custodial sentences for minor offences.
a) receiving
b) receive
c) to receive
d) to have been receiving
49. If someone … guilty they should serve out their sentence.
a) found
b) finds
c) will find
d) is found
50. The criminal … in prison for several years.
a) was kept
b) will keep
c) keeps
d) is kept
51. The jury quickly reached a unanimous verdict, … the accused guilty.
a) finding
b) to find
c) found
d) was found
52. … in a space for disabled drivers is an offence.
a) To be parking
b) Parking
c) Park
d) Parks
53. A teenage boy became an Internet criminal after … a lot of chocolate on a credit card of an Argentinian.
a) order
b) to order
c) ordered
d) ordering
54. Young people who behave badly tend … criminals.
a) to become
b) becoming
c) became
d) become
55. The robbers managed … the bank’s alarm systems.
a) avoiding
b) to avoid
c) avoid
d) avoided
56. I will bring witnesses … that he is an honest man.
a) to confirm
b) confirm
c) will confirm
d) to be confirmed
57. A burglar … into a house in the middle of the night.
a) broke
b) was broken
c) is broken
d) did break
58. After several complaints the woman ….
a) arrested
b) arresting
c) to arrest
d) was arrested
59. … is not easy to investigate a criminal case.
a) There
b) It
c) These
d) One
60. The thieves got away with $60 million without … caught.
a) to be
b) being
c) were
d) will be
61. Don’t forget … to prepare all the paperwork for the case.
a) to have prepared
b) preparing
c) to prepare
d) prepare
62. Do you mind … me what exactly happened on the day?
a) to tell
b) telling
c) told
d) to be told
63. If you need any advice on … up contracts, contact our lawyer.
a) to draw
b) draw
c) drawing
d) drawn
64. … are two chambers in Westminster Parliament.
a) They
b) That
c) There
d) This
65. They watched the accused … the courtroom.
a) leave
b) to leave
c) to be leaving
d) left
66. The man … to the judge is Ms Martin’s lawyer.
a) to talk
b) talked
c) talks
d) talking
67. He … served with a warrant a few days ago.
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a) was
b) is
c) did
d) has been
68. In a civil action solicitors have a right … in the County Court.
a) speaking
b) to speak
c) to spoken
d) speak
69. Embezzlement means … money from the company where you work.
a) steal
b) to be stolen
c) have stolen
d) stealing
70. A big number of magistrates … employed this year.
a) have been
b) did
c) have
d) having
71. The President admitted … there had been a breakdown of law and order.
a) what
b) which
c) that
d) it
72. Business contacts as well as cultural … contribute to mutual understanding and trust among people.
a) ones
b) one
c) there are
d) they are
73. I admit that social isolation is a big problem, but I think that unemployment is a more pressing ….
a) it
b) ones
c) them
d) one
74. I’d rather not … that invoice right now.
a) sending
b) sent
c) to send
d) send
75. If you keep … your mind, you’ll be too late to make an appeal.
a) changing
b) to change
c) change
d) changes
76. The solicitor can’t remember … me last week, but I am sure he did.
a) to call
b) calling
c) call
d) called
77. The defendant denied … at 100 mph.
a) to drive
b) drive
c) drove
d) driving
78. Some people think it’s not worth … neighbourhood watch schemes.
a) to introduce
b) introducing
c) introduce
d) introduces
79. They are thinking of … the verdict of the court.
a) contest
b) to contest
c) contesting
d) contested
80. He … on trial for murder.
a) put
b) was put
c) was putted
d) puts
81. Soaring crime rates … in the last twelve months.
a) have been recorded
b) have recorded
c) record
d) recorded
82. The judge … the case because he felt the evidence was unreliable.
a) was dismissed
b) dismisses
c) has been dismissed
d) dismissed
83. If you are remanded in custody, you … in prison.
a) keep
b) are keeping
c) are kept
d) will keep
84. His lawyers attempted … that Derek was an unreliable witness.
a) to show
b) showing
c) show
d) showed
85. I’m tired of … about extenuating circumstances – that someone had a deprived childhood, for example.
a) hear
b) hearing
c) to hear
d) hears
86. Вставьте подходящий вспомогательный глагол в следующем предложении:
The defendant … found guilty by the judge in last week’s hearing.
87. Вставьте подходящий вспомогательный глагол в следующем предложении:
The news report says that two men … broken out of prison this morning.
88. Вставьте подходящий вспомогательный глагол в следующем предложении:
After the trial … finished the judge announces the sentence.
89. Вставьте подходящий вспомогательный глагол в следующем предложении:
The government say a new law … be passed in two months.
90. Вставьте подходящий вспомогательный глагол в следующем предложении:
The paperwork … been done by the time the meeting started.
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91. Вставьте глагол to be в нужной форме в следующем предложении:
Severe penalties can … imposed in serious cases.
92. Вставьте глагол to be в нужной форме в следующем предложении:
The defendant is … detained in police custody until the trial begins next week.
93. Вставьте глагол to be в нужной форме в следующем предложении:
Indictable offences … normally heard in the Crown Court.
94. Вставьте глагол to be в нужной форме в следующем предложении:
The suspect … arrested yesterday by the police.
95. Вставьте глагол to be в нужной форме в следующем предложении:
He was accused of … aggressive with a police officer.
96. Установите соответствие между двумя частями предложений:
1. Let me a) adjourned until the following week.
2. I’ll never regret b) visiting the capital in winter.
3. She advised me c) tell you what really happened.
4. The trial was d) to try out the new restaurant.
97. Установите соответствие между двумя частями предложений:
1. He’d be interested in a) accept this job.
2. She was allowed b) to stay in the police station.
3. I’d never make you c) sentenced to three years of community service.
4. The man was d) being appointed as a senior barrister.
98. Установите соответствие между двумя частями предложений:
1. The crime a) caught the burglar immediately.
2. The evidence b) took three hours to reach a verdict.
3. The police c) will be given in court tomorrow.
4. The jury d) was committed late at night.
99. Установите соответствие между двумя частями предложений:
1. The accused a) are against the law.
2. The things you’ve done b) refused to give evidence.
3. No more information c) takes place in court.
4. A trial d) was given on the case.
100. Установите соответствие между двумя частями предложений:
1. They couldn’t help a) send a text to my English colleague.
2. Just let me b) to make a phone call abroad.
3. I’d like to use your phone c) making jokes about his hat.
4. The person over there d) signing the document is my defendant.
Дисциплина: Английский язык
Специальность: «Правоведение», факультет заочного обучения
Кафедра теории и практики английского языка
Составили: Сахно Мария Николаевна, Томашук Наталья Владимировна
Курс
Семестр 2
1. If this criminal … punished this time, he will only commit more crimes.
a) doesn’t
b) wasn’t
c) isn’t
d) won’t be
2. If I … in the last election, I would have voted for Senator Anderson.
a) had voted
b) voted
c) will vote
d) vote
3. If there … no criminals there would be no lawyers.
a) were
b) are
c) had been
d) will be
4. If a robber attacked him in a dark street, he … himself.
a) would have defended
b) would defend
c) defended
d) will defend
5. If this woman is convicted of reckless driving, she … on probation for three years.
a) would be put
b) is put
c) had been put
d) will be put
6. If you … on a hijacked plane, would you attack the hijackers?
a) were
b) are
c) had been
d) will be
7. If I … him today, I will tell him to report this accident to the police.
a) saw
b) had seen
c) will see
d) see
8. If I were you, I … evidence in court yesterday.
a) wouldn’t give
b) won’t give
c) didn’t give
d) wouldn’t have given
9. If I had wanted to, I … a top businessman.
a) could have become
b) could become
c) can become
d) became
10. If they … the robbery better, they would have succeeded.
a) planned
b) plan
c) had planned
d) will plan
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11. We … to the hotel now if our plane hadn’t been delayed.
a) would drive
b) would have driven
c) would be driving
d) are driving
12. Arthur is believed … a hardened criminal.
a) to be
b) being
c) was
d) will be
13. Early socialists wanted workers … the fruits of their work.
a) enjoy
b) enjoying
c) to be enjoyed
d) to enjoy
14. The Labour party is expected … the election.
a) winning
b) to win
c) will win
d) won
15. A person who sees a crime … committed is a witness.
a) to be
b) being
c) be
d) is being
16. There … no chance of escape, the thief was arrested on the spot.
a) to be
b) being
c) be
d) is
17. … so many examples of violence in Ulster on their TV screens, people are afraid of going there.
a) To see
b) Having seen
c) There seen
d) To be seen
18. The Commons have 659 elected members, each … a local constituency or area.
a) represent
b) represented
c) representing
d) represents
19. The value of the stolen goods … to be over $ 10,000.
a) was said
b) said
c) say
d) are said
20. Civil disobedience is an organized campaign … braking the law.
a) involved
b) involves
c) involving
d) to involve
21. The authorities had them … for rioting.
a) arresting
b) arrested
c) arrest
d) to arrest
22. The captor made the hostages … on the floor.
a) sitting
b) to sit
c) sat
d) sit
23. The officer apologized for keeping us ….
a) waiting
b) wait
c) to wait
d) waited
24. I didn’t mean my suggestion … seriously.
a) to take
b) take
c) to be taken
d) taking
25. A new law stopped traffic … into the city centre.
a) going
b) to go
c) go
d) to be gone
26. The new system is very convenient ….
a) use
b) using
c) to use
d) uses
27. This barrister is likely … the case.
a) win
b) winning
c) will win
d) to win
28. It was careless of her … to call me in advance.
a) to forget
b) forget
c) forgetting
d) to be forgotten
29. … the way I had to ask for directions.
a) Not known
b) Don’t knowing
c) Not knowing
d) Didn’t know
30. … all the papers, the lawyer took them to the courtroom.
a) Photocopying
b) Having photocopied
c) Photocopied
d) Had photocopied
31. … all day, Dan was exhausted.
a) Working
b) Having worked
c) Worked
d) Had worked
32. He spent the following year … his debts.
a) to pay off
b) pay off
c) in paying off
d) paying off
33. He is alleged … a policeman in that fight.
a) to hit
b) to be hit
c) hitting
d) to have hit
34. Two people are reported … in the explosion.
a) to have been injured
b) to injure
c) being injured
d) injuring
35. The victim had all his money … during the burglary.
a) stealing
b) stole
c) stolen
d) to steal
36. The … their fingerprints taken at the moment.
a) have been
b) are having
c) are doing
d) are making
37. We had this training course especially … for the new group.
a) organized
b) organize
c) to organize
d) organizing
38. The man couldn’t afford a lawyer, so he had to find somebody … him.
a) defending
b) defend
c) to defend
d) to be defended
39. The accused insisted on … to.
a) to be listened
b) listening
c) be listening
d) being listened
40. The woman was heard … in the hall.
a) crying
b) cry
c) to cry
d) cried
41. If the jury … a mistake, her brother would be free now.
a) didn’t make
b) wouldn’t make
c) hadn’t made
d) wouldn’t have made
42. The crime was reported … place on 23 July 2012.
a) to take
b) to have taken
c) to be taking
d) to be taken
43. … any reliable evidence, they had to dismiss the case.
a) Lacked
b) To lack
c) Lacking
d) Having been lacked
44. … with murder, he was given a life sentence.
a) Being charged
b) Having been charged
c) To be
d) Has been
45. … released early for good behaviour, he had a chance to start a new life.
a) Being
b) To be
c) Be
d) Having been
46. You … to have high grades in your first degree.
a) are expected
b) expect
c) expecting
d) are to be expected
47. If the lawyers successfully … the verdict, she will be released next week.
a) contested
b) had contested
c) would contest
d) contest
48. If you get a custodial sentence, you … to prison.
a) went
b) go
c) had gone
d) going
49. You seem … your time here now, you should apply to a different court.
a) to be wasting
b) waste
c) wasting
d) to waste
50. The article … ready, it can be published in the next edition.
a) to be
b) be
c) being
d) to have been
51. This case is impossible … under these circumstances.
a) to investigate
b) investigating
c) investigate
d) being investigated
52. The loan … early, they were able to save up for a new car.
a) paid
b) to be paid
c) paying
d) having been paid
53. The trial … interesting to watch.
a) being
b) to be
c) having been
d) was
54. Everybody wants him … to justice as soon as possible.
a) to bring
b) bringing
c) to be brought
d) will be brought
55. Do you remember Laura … that document?
a) mentioning
b) to mention
c) mention
d) being mentioned
56. The agent promised to have the contract … by the end of the week.
a) drawing up
b) drawn up
c) to draw up
d) draw up
57. The job …, he had to leave immediately.
a) completing
b) to complete
c) completed
d) having completed
58. The whole process make take from one to three months, … on the case.
a) to depend
b) depending
c) having depended
d) depended
59. The problem …, we were relieved and left for New York.
a) solved
b) solving
c) to solve
d) to have been solved
60. We insist on issues of poverty ….
a) to address
b) addressing
c) to be addressing
d) to be addressed
61. How would you solve the problem if you … the resources?
a) would have
b) had been having
c) had
d) have
62. If I hadn’t visited Paris, I would never … you.
a) meet
b) met
c) to meet
d) have met
63. Kenny is believed … the crime ten years ago.
a) to commit
b) committing
c) to have committed
d) to be committed
64. They are thought to be the first people … down in that region in 120 BC.
a) to settle
b) settling
c) to be settled
d) to have settled
65. … her cousin was innocent, she fought for him to be released from prison.
a) Having knew
b) To know
c) Knowing
d) To be known
66. The case went on appeal to the Crown Court … for a more severe punishment.
a) to consider
b) considering
c) to be considering
d) to be considered
67. She might have avoided a life of crime, if she … such a difficult childhood.
a) hadn’t had
b) didn’t have
c) doesn’t have
d) wouldn’t have had
68. What if you … the door? Would that have stopped them?
a) locked
b) were locked
c) did lock
d) had locked
69. If the detective had seen the clue, the police … them sooner.
a) might catch
b) might have caught
c) might caught
d) might have been caught
70. She was so nervous she could feel her hands ….
a) trembling
b) to tremble
c) tremble
d) to be trembled
71. The defence wanted the witnesses ….
a) to hear
b) to be hearing
c) hear
d) to be heard
72. The victim was seen … down the steps on the way to the car.
a) to go
b) going
c) to be gone
d) to have been going
73. His degree …, he decided to make a long-term career choice.
a) to finish
b) finish
c) finished
d) has finished
74. The criminal left the court, his lawyer … him to the car.
a) accompanying
b) to accompany
c) accompanied
d) accompanies
75. It’ll be difficult to reach a verdict without … reliable evidence.
a) have
b) having had
c) to have
d) having
76. The article deals with causes of crime, particular attention … to genetic reasons.
a) paid
b) to be paid
c) being paid
d) will pay
77. There … no other traffic on the road, he drove too fast.
a) having been
b) being
c) to be
d) was
78. Three people happened … there at the scene of the crime.
a) being
b) to be
c) were
d) be
79. The judge ordered Mr. Martin … back to the police station.
a) to take
b) taken
c) taking
d) to be taken
80. When the police arrived they found Jason … the stolen diamonds.
a) to hide
b) to have hidden
c) hiding
d) hidden
81. Вставьте глагол to be в нужной форме в следующем предложении:
Many people were expected … there for the trial.
82. Вставьте глагол to be в нужной форме в следующем предложении:
With his father … in prison, he was sent to an orphanage.
83. Вставьте глагол to be в нужной форме в следующем предложении:
The prosecutor was nearby listening to the suspect … questioned.
84. Вставьте глагол to be в нужной форме в следующем предложении:
He is believed … still hiding somewhere in New Zealand.
85. Вставьте глагол to be в нужной форме в следующем предложении:
We believe him … an excellent partner is a law firm.
86. Вставьте глагол to have в нужной форме в следующем предложении:
The solicitor wants him … a look at that report.
87. Вставьте глагол to have в нужной форме в следующем предложении:
She heard the criminal … an argument with the other man.
88. Вставьте глагол to have в нужной форме в следующем предложении:
… committed a serious crime, he was tried in the Crown Court.
89. Вставьте глагол to have в нужной форме в следующем предложении:
He is alleged … murdered his boss while he was driving to London.
90. Вставьте глагол to have в нужной форме в следующем предложении:
She claims … bought the gold chain from a shop in Paris last month.
91. Установите соответствие между двумя частями предложений:
1. I watched the victim a) giving evidence in the court.
2. They are known b) I was allowed to go.
3. Having completed the form c) to sell drugs all over South America.
92. Установите соответствие между двумя частями предложений:
1. If there isn’t enough evidence, a) they would have taken the money abroad.
2. If they had robbed the bank, b) he/she would be tried in the Youth Court.
3. If the accused was a minor, c) she will be released.
93. Установите соответствие между двумя частями предложений:
1. He was made a) give false evidence.
2. I’d never make him b) trying to persuade him to plead guilty.
3. There was no use in c) to sign the document.
94. Установите соответствие между двумя частями предложений:
1. Let the key witness a) discussing the details of the event.
2. The theft is thought b) to have taken place here.
3. The barrister is on the phone c) speak about the offence.
95. Установите соответствие между двумя частями предложений:
1. The work proved a) get into a taxi.
2. The judge dismissed the case b) to be useful for the investigation.
3. In the distance I could see her c) with the evidence being unreliable.
96. Установите соответствие между двумя частями предложений:
1. If you want legal advice a) call the local law firm.
2. If they asked for help b) he’d have been a danger to society.
3. If he’d been acquitted c) I’d give them his phone number.
97. A defendant may be sentenced … a term in prison.
a)serving
b) to serve
c)to be served
d) serve
98. The offender may ask for the sentence … because of extenuating circumstances.
a)to be reduced
b) to reduce
c)reducing
d) to have reduced
99. The robbers are assumed … through a secret tunnel.
a)escaping
b) have escaped
c)to have escaped
d) to be escaped
100. More burglaries are likely … in this area in the near future.
a)to have happened
b) happening
c)have happened
d) to happen
Дисциплина: Английский язык
Специальность: «Правоведение», факультет заочного обучения
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