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Глава 6. Примечания
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Глава 6
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Глава 8
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Глава 9
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Глава 10
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Глава 11
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Глава 12
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Глава 14
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Глава 16
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MRC/RCOG Working party on cervical cerclage. Final report of the Medical Research Council/Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists multicentre randomized trial of cervical cerclage. BJOG 1993; 100: 516-23.
Olsen S, Secher NJ. Low consumption of seafood in early pregnancy as a risk factor for preterm delivery: prospective cohort study. BMJ 2002; 324: 447.
Odent M, McMillan L, Kimmel T. Prenatal care and sea fish. Eur. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Reproduct. Biol. 1996; 68: 49-51.
Odent M, Colson S, De Reu P. Consumption of seafood and preterm delivery — Encouraging pregnant women to eat sea fish did not show effect. BMJ 2002; 324: 1279.
Odent M. Preterm delivery. Lancet 2003; 361: 436.
Odent M. How effective is the accordion method? Primal Heath ResearchNewsletter 2001; 9 (2).
Zeeman GZ, Hatab M, Twickler DM. Maternal cerebral blood flow changes in pregnancy. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 2003; 189(4).
Odent M. Birth Reborn. Pantheon (NY). 1984.
Глава 20
Odent M. Laboring women are not marathon runners. Midwifery today 1994; 31: 23-26.
Cram Elsberry C, Shulman J, Moore DS. Nutrition in labour. Paper presented at the International Confederation of Midwives 23ri Congress in Vancouver, 1993.
Paterson R, Seath J, Taft P. Wood С Maternal and foetal concentrations in plasma and urine. Lancet 1967; ii: 862-5.
Lawrence GF, Brown VA, Parsons RJ. Foetal maternal consequences of high dose glucose infusion during labour. Br. J. Obstet. Gynaecology 1982; 89: 27-32.
Morley GK, Mooradian AD, Levine AS, Morley J. Mechanism of pain in diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Am. J. Med. 1984; 77: 79-82.
Kenepp NB, Shelley WC, et al. Fetal and neonatal hazards of maternal hydration with 5% dextrose before caesarean section. Lancet 1982; ii: 1150-52.
Hazle NR. Hydration in labour: is routine intravenous hydration necessary? Journal of nurse-midwifery 1986; 31(4): 171-76.
Singhi S, Kang EC, Hall J. St. E. Hazards of maternal hydration with 5% dextrose. Lancet 1982; ii: 335-6.
Ludka L. Fasting during labour. Paper presented at the International Confederation of Midwives 21st Congress in The Hague, August 1987.
DeWees WP. A compendious system of midwifery. Philadelphia: Carey, Lea, and Blanchard. 1833: 188.
Odent M. The fetus ejection reflex. Birth 1987; 14: 104-05.
Odent M. Position in delivery. Lancet 1990 (May 12): 1166.
Hemminki E, Saaarikoski S. Ambulation and delayed amniotomy in the first stage of labor. Eur. J. Obstet. Gynecol Reprod Biol 1983; 15: 129-39.
McManus TJ, Calder AA. Upright posture and the efficiency of labour. Lancet 1978; 1: 72-4.
Bloom SL, Mclntire DD, et al. Lack of effect of walking on labor and delivery. N. Engl. J. Med. 1998; 339: 76-9.
Sosa R, Kennell J, et al. The effect of a supportive companion on perinatal problems, length of labor, and mother-infant interaction. N. Engl. J. Med. 1980; 303: 597-600.
Kennell J, Klaus M, et al. Continuous emotional support during labor in a US hospital. JAMA 1991; 265: 2197-2201.
Zhang J, Bernasko JW, et al. Continuous labor support from labor attendant for primiparous women: a meta-analysis. Obstet. Gynecol. 1996; 88: 739-44.
Lindow SW, Hendricks MS, et al. The effect of emotional support on maternal oxytocin levels in labouring women. Eur. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Reproduct. Med. 1998; 79: 127-29.
Hodnett ED, Osborn RW. Effects of continuous intrapartum professional support on childbirth outcomes. Res. Nurs. Health 1989; 12: 289-97.
Klaus M, Kennell J, Robertson SS, Sosa R. Effects of social support on maternal and infant morbidity. BMJ 1986; 293: 585-87.
Keirse MJNC, Enkin M, Lumley J. Social and professional support during labor. In: Chalmers I, Enkin M, Keirse MJNC, eds. Effective care in pregnancy and child birth. New York: Oxford University Press; 1989; 2: 805-814.
Bertsch TD, Nagashima-Whalen L, et al. Labor support by first-time fathers: direct observations. J. Psychosom. Obstet. Gynecol. 1990; 11: 251-260.
Odent M. Falling asleep and falling in labour. In: The Farmer and the Obstetrician (chapter 11). Free Association Books 2002.
Gordon NP, Walton D, et al. Effects of providing hospital-based doulas in health maintenance organization hospitals. Obstet. Gynecol. 1999; 93(3): 422-6.
Hodnett ED, Lowe NK, et al. Effectiveness of nurses as providers of birth labor support in North American hospitals. JAMA 2002; 11: 1373-81.
Odent M. Why labouring women don't need support. Mothering 1996; 80: 46-51.
Jacques Gelis. L'arbre et le fruit. Fayard. Paris 1984 (the English translation of the title does not refer to the analogy: 'History of childbirth: Fertility, Pregnancy and Birth in early modern Europe).
Глава 22
De Catanzaro D. Suicide and self-damaging behavior: a sociobiological perspective. New York: Academic Press, 1981.
Voracek M. Risk of suicide in twins. Lancet 2003; 327: 1168.
Odent M. The Scientification of love. Free Association Books. London 1999.
Примечания
При спинальной анестезии препарат вводится непосредственно в канал спинного мозга, в субарахноидальное пространство, где находится спинномозговая жидкость — ликвор; при эпидуральной анестезии анестетик вводится более поверхностно, в пространство над твердой мозговой оболочкой. — Прим. ред.
В. Шекспир, «Макбет». Перевод М. Лозинского
Jean-Francois Sacombe, французский врач 1750/60-1822. — Прим. перев.
В оригинале: «Le foetus sort vivant, sans franchir le pelvis».
Речь идет о Феликсе Баумгартнере, который 31 июля 2003 года стал первым в истории человеком, сумевшим перелететь через Ла-Манш на крыльях из углеродного композита, без помощи мотора. — Прим. ред.
Люси — женщина-австралопитек, скелет которой в 1978 году нашел в Эфиопии Доналд Джохансон. — Прим. перев.
Гоминиды — семейство антропоидов отряда приматов (в свою очередь относящихся к классу Млекопитающих). — Прим. ред.
Десатурация — процесс превращения насыщенных жиров в ненасыщенные. Соединения с несколькими двойными связями «углерод — углерод» химики называют ненасыщенными: они способны к присоединению других веществ — сатурации, или насыщению. Процесс же, обратный насыщению, называется десатурацией. — Прим. ред.
Поэтому такие вещества получили название — незаменимые полиненасыщенные жирные кислоты. — Прим. перев.
Здесь автор употребляет термин, который не может быть дословно переведен на русский язык — Scientification of Love. Этот термин послужил названием для известной книги М. Одена, в русском переводе — «Научное познание любви». — Прим. ред.
Понимание термина «преэклампсия» в англоязычной и русскоязычной медицинской литературе не равнозначно. См. Словарь терминов. — Прим. ред.
Для «медикаментозного акушерского сна-отдыха», применяемого в российской практике во время предвестников и раскрытия шейки матки, обычно используют морфиноподобный анальгетик промедол, а также димедрол, анальгин, и транквилизатор реланиум; в некоторые комбинации входят препараты атропин и пипольфен; иногда назначаются препараты для общей анестезии ГОМК и виадрил. Все эти вещества вводятся внутривенно. — Прим. ред.
IgG — иммуноглобулины класса G. — Прим. ред.
Вирулентность — способность микроорганизма вызывать заболевание, степень выраженности его патогенного потенциала. — Прим. ред.
Этот распространенный в англоязычной литературе термин — failure to progress — означает, что роды не развиваются согласно тому, что принято за норму, или чрезмерно затягиваются. Это может означать отсутствие прогресса в раскрытии шейки, в сократительной деятельности, в продвижении плода. В отечественной традиции этому понятию соответствуют слабость родовой деятельности, дискоординация родовой деятельности (см. Словарь терминов). — Прим. ред.
Это понятие — cephalopelvic disproportion (CPD)— соответствует термину «клинически узкий таз» в отечественной медицинской литературе. — Прим. ред.
Дистресс плода (англ. foetal distress) — относительно новый в русскоязычной литературе термин, соответствующий гипоксии плода или какому-либо иному его страданию, что определяется, в основном, по изменению характера его сердцебиения. — Прим. ред.
Термин scientification of love был введен М. Оденом для обозначения новой дисциплины: в ее рамках любовь становится предметом научных исследований и требует научного подхода. Об этом его книга «Научное познание любви» (The Scientification of Love, 1999). — Прим. ред.
В английском варианте книги эта глава называется Antenatal scare (дословно — панический страх во время беременности): игра слов намекает на общепринятый термин antenatal care (ведение беременности, медицинское наблюдение за будущей мамой и малышом).
Эти показатели выражают концентрацию гемоглобина в граммах на децилитр, что соответствует в принятых в России единицах 85 и 95 г/литр. — Прим. ред.
«Male-mediated developmental toxicity».
Дословно: «эпидуральная анестезия, при которой можно ходить». — Прим. ред.
Заимствованную, по словам самого Ламаза, в 1952 году из практики советского врача А. П. Николаева. — Прим. перев.
Ср. в русском языке: «родовспоможение». — Прим. перев.
Для диагностики обычно определяется содержание в крови эстриола, плацентарного лактогена и прогестерона, уровень которых при истинном перенашивании достоверно снижается по сравнению с нормой для данного срока, указывая на плацентарную недостаточность и нарушения состояния плода. — Прим. ред.
В оригинале название этой главы — «Future of Midwifery-Obstetrics Relationship». В английском языке для обозначения двух видов акушерства существуют два слова, в русском — одно. Поэтому авторы перевода позволили себе назвать акушерство как отрасль медицины (obstetrics) — клиническим акушерством, а акушерство, каким оно было искони (midwifery) — традиционным акушерством. — Прим. ред.
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