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4 вариант. Great Britain. There are no high mountains in Great Britain. There is very little flat country except in the region known as East Anglia. Most of the rivers flow into the North Sea. The Thames is the deepest and




4 вариант

Задание 1. Прочитайте и переведите текст. Выполните задания после текста.

Great Britain

The full name of the country is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The United Kingdom is situated on the British Isles. The British Isles consist of two large islands, Great Britain and Ireland, and a great number of small islands. Their total area is over 314 000 sq. km. The British Isles are separated from the European continent by the North Sea and the English Channel. The western coast of Great Britain is washed by the Atlantic Ocean and the Irish Sea. Northern Ireland occupies one third of the island of Ireland. It borders on the Irish Republic in the south. The island of Great Britain consists of three main parts: England (the southern and middle part of the island), Wales (a mountainous peninsula in the West) and Scotland (the northern part of the island).

There are no high mountains in Great Britain. There is very little flat country except in the region known as East Anglia. Most of the rivers flow into the North Sea. The Thames is the deepest and the longest of the British rivers.

The warm currents of the Atlantic Ocean influence the climate of Great Britain. Winters are not severely cold and. Summers are rarely hot.

The population of the United Kingdom is over 58 million people. The main nationalities are: English, Welsh, Scottish and Irish. In Great Britain there are a lot of immigrants from former British Asian and African colonies.

Great Britain is a highly industrialized country. New industries have been developed in the last three decades. The main industrial centres are London, Birmingham, Manchester, Leeds, Liverpool, Glasgow and Bristol. The capital of the country is London. The United Kingdom is a parliamentary monarchy.

Задания к тексту:

I. Ответьте на вопросы:

1) Where is Great Britain situated?

2) What is the total area of Great Britain?

3) What is the official name of this country?

4) Is Great Britain a mountainous country?

5) What’s the capital of the country?

 

II. Переведите на английский язык.

1) Соединенное Королевство находится на Британских островах.

2) Великобритании омывается Атлантическим океаном и Ирландским морем.

3) Темза – самая глубокая и длинная из рек Британии.

4) Теплые течения Атлантического океана влияют на климат Великобритании.

5) Население Соединенного Королевства составляет более 58 млн. человек

Задание 2. Составьте предложения из следующих слов:

a) tennis/Ann/ is/ playing/now.

b) he/ painting/does/ enjoy?

c) September, is, it, now

 

Задание 3. Вставьте is или are. Предложения переведите.

1. There … three cups on the coffee-table?

2. There … a carpet on the floor?

3. There … no cats in the sitting room.

 

Задание 4. Перепишите предложения.   Замените выделенные слова личными местоимениями в именительном или объектном падеже.

1. Is Ben at the lesson now?

2. Where is the calculator?

3. The newspapers are on the table.

 

Задание 5. Замените выделенные слова притяжательными местоимениями

1. Ann's books are on the table.

2 This student's sister is my friend.

3. My sister's house is not far from Ben's house.

 

Задание 6. Поставьте глагол, данный в скобках, в форме Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple. Употребите следующие слова – ориентиры: tomorrow, every day, yesterday.

The lesson (begin) at eight o’clock.

 

Задание 7. Поставьте следующие предложения:

а) в вопросительную форму б) в отрицательную форму;

1. Den studies at the University.

2. They usually buy newspapers in the morning.

Задание 8. Выберите в скобках правильный вариант модального глагола. Переведите предложения.

My mother (can, should) cook many delicious dishes.

My father (must, can) drive a car.

Jack (can, must) play the guitar very well.

5 вариант

Задание 1. Прочитайте и переведите текст. Выполните задания после текста.

Benjamin Britten

           Benjamin Britten is the most important English composer of our time. He was born in England in1913. Benjamin Britten’s father was a doctor and loved music very much. Benjamin’s mother played the piano and sang well. The friends of the family often came to the house to play musicin the evenings. Benjamin had a great interest in music and he started to play the piano and compose music when he was only five. While he was at school, Benjamin continued to compose songs. He worked hard at other subjects too, but he was only fond of music. By the time he was fourteen he wrote many musical pieces. When he left school, he went to the Royal College of Music for three years.

       When he was 19, he began to work for a small film company as a musician. The company produced documentary films and had very little money, so Britten wrote music not for large orchestras but for six or seven instruments. During his work for the films, radio and theatre he met young progressive poets of the day. They played an important part in Britten’s intellectual development. He also loved children and wrote many songs for them.

       В. Вritten followed the musical traditions of realism. He was fond of the suite, the song cycle and opera. Two of his most important works are the opera “Peter Grimes” and the “War Requiem”. He often appeared as conductor and pianist in England and abroad. Benjamin Britten was a good friend of our country and he often came to Russia.

 

Задания к тексту:

I. Ответьте на вопросы:

1. What is B. Britten?

2. Where was he born?

3. What were his father and mother?

4. When did B. Britten start to play the piano and compose music?

5. What was he fond of?

6. Who played an important role in his intellectual development?

7. What did he write and compose?

 

II. Переведите на английский язык.

1) У него была огромная тяга к музыке.

2) Учась в школе, он продолжал сочинять музыку.

3) К14 годам он написал много музыкальных произведений.

4) Он встречался с прогрессивными поэтами того времени.

5) Б. Бриттен следовал музыкальным традициям реализма.

Задание 2. Составьте предложения из следующих слов:

a) every/goes/week/Jack/swimming.

b) don’t / tennis/we/play/on Mondays.

c) brightly/ is/ sun/ shining/ the.

Задание 3. Вставьте is или are. Предложения переведите.

1. There … a table and nine desks in the classroom.

2. There … a big window to the left of the door.

3. There … three rooms in our country house.

 

Задание 4. Перепишите предложения. Замените выделенные слова личными местоимениями в именительном или объектном падеже.

1. The child is in the garden with his mother.

2. Our parents are always glad to see us.

3. My brother and I are good football players.

 

Задание 5. Замените выделенные слова притяжательными местоимениями

1. Where is the children's room?

2. Ann's brothers study at the university.

3. These boys’ fathers don't work at the factory.

 

Задание 6. Поставьте глагол, данный в скобках, в форме Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple. Употребите следующие слова – ориентиры: every day, yesterday, tomorrow.

Our mother (came) home very late.

 

Задание 7. Поставьте следующие предложения:

а) в вопросительную форму б) в отрицательную форму;

1. He gets up at seven in the morning.

2. She had a flat near the centre.

Задание 8. Выберите в скобках правильный вариант модального глагола. Переведите предложения.

… (Could/Might) you, please, pass me the mustard?

You (should, must) ask his advice.

Kate (may, can) remember a lot of words.

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