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Lesson 6. Food. Shopping. Grammar practice. Past Simple Tense. (прошедшее простое время). Regular verbs. 1. Complete the sentences by putting in the verbs. Use the Past Simple.




LESSON 6

FOOD. SHOPPING

Grammar practice: 1. Past Simple Tense 2. Future Simple Tense 3. Much, Many, Little, a Little, Few, a Few   
Reading and translation practice: 1. Shopping 2. Dialogue: Buying Food. At the Ladies Wear Department. In a restaurant.  
Conversation practice: Writing practice: 1. Everyday Shopping. Eating out     1. A letter to a pen friend 2. Essay

GRAMMAR PRACTICE

Past Simple Tense

(Прошедшее простое время)

Действие, которое произошло в прошлом, хронологически последовательные действия в прошлом yesterday, the day before yesterday, last year (week, month, Monday), ago (an hour ago), in 2010

 

Regular Verbs

правильные глаголы неправильные глаголы
work - worked begin - begun
like - liked eat - ate
study studied(y → i after a consonant) speak - spoke
stop - stopped write - wrote

 

Утвердительная форма Affirmative Form Вопросительная форма Interrogative Form Отрицательная форма Negative Form
I   I I
You   you You
He (she, it)   worked Didhe (she, it)  work? He (she, it) didn’t work
We                went   we               go? We          didn’t go 
They  they They

1. Complete the sentences by putting in the verbs. Use the Past Simple.

1. He … (continue) his studies in Chemistry.

2. My friend and I … (do) the shopping last week.

3. My family … (make) a delicious cake for Paul’s birthday.

4. Ben … (become) a vet three years ago.

5. My father … (return) late from work yesterday.

6. Ann … (take) a shower before going to bed.

7. I … (go) to the piano concert three days ago.

8. We … (arrive) from New York the day before yesterday.

 

2. Put the verb to be in the correct form. Use the Past Simple.

1. I... a student.

2. My father... not a shop-assistant, he... a scientist.

3. ... your aunt a nurse? - Yes, she... .

4. ... they at home? - No, they... not. They... at school.

5. ... you an engineer? - Yes, I....

6. ... your friend a photographer? No, she... not a photographer, she... a student.

7. ... your brothers at school? - Yes, they... .

8. ... this her watch? - Yes, it... .

9. Max... an office-worker.

10. We... late, sorry!

 

3. Make these sentences negative.

1. I walked and swam much during my vocation.

2. My friends fell in love with the same girl.

3. They had much fun at the Christmas party.

4. It rained cats and dogs this morning.

5. His parents got married 30 years ago.

6. Bob really enjoyed our jazz festival.

7. My boyfriend lived in Japan for 2 years and then he moved to Italy.

8. The waiter dropped the tray with glasses.

9. I took a taxi from the centre to the airport.

10. The woman bought a dress and a pair of shoes at the market.

11. My kids went to a summer camp in August.

 

4. Make these sentences interrogative. Ask your partner.

1. We arrived back home very late.

2. I was born in a small village.

3. My neighbor visited many African countries last year.

4. We had frosty weather last week.

5. My friend hurt his leg on his motorbike.

6. The Americans landed on the moon.

7. My mother cooked chicken and rice for lunch.

8. A strong wind destroyed our house.

9. My father drove 50 km per hour.

10. My car was in the garage.

 

5. Complete the sentences by putting in the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Simple.

1. They … football at the institute. (to play)
2. She … emails. (not / to write)
3.  … you … English? (to speak)
4.  My mother … fish. (not / to like)
5.  … Ann … lunch in the canteen? (to have)
6.  His brother … in an office. (to work)
7.  … they … the flowers every 3 days? (to water)
8. His wife … a motorbike. (not / to ride)
9.  … Elizabeth … coffee? (to drink)

10. I looked for the keys but I … (not / find) them.

11. … (you / enjoy) the film?

12. Don’t worry. I … (not / forget) to send your letter.

13. When … (you / see) Peter last time?

14. How much cheese … (Sarah / buy) this morning?

 

6. Fill in was, were, did.

1. When … Mother's Day last year? – It … in April.

2. What …­ you do? – We made a cake and cards for Mum.

3. … Mum happy? – Yes, she ….

4. Who … you invite? – Our grandparents.

5. What … you give to your granny? – Flowers.

6. … you tired? – No, we weren't.

 

7. Complete the sentences using the correct verb in the past tense.

1. This coat c­­­­ … more than? 500.

2. I w… so tired, I s… for ten hours.

3. We s… across the river.

4. He w… the email but f… to send it.

5. They s… the film last night.

6. She b… a new car yesterday.

7. They s… up when he cam in.

8. She s… much money in the shop last weekend.

 


Future Simple Tense

(Будущее простое время)

Простое действие в будущем, перечисление последовательных действий в будущем, спонтанные действия tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year (week, month, Monday), in 2 days

 

Утвердительная форма Affirmative Form Вопросительная форма Interrogative Form Отрицательная форма Negative Form
I shall (will) work Shall (Will) I work? I shan’t (won’t) work
You will work Willyou work? You won’t work
He (she, it) will work Willhe (she, it) work? He (she, it) won’t work
We shall (will) work             Shall (Will)we work? We shan’t (won’t) work
They will work Will they work? They won’t work

 

8. Write in I’ll, we’ll, he’ll, she’ll, they’ll, it’ll.

1. I'd like to see animals. I think … go to the zoo today.

2. Wendy likes dinosaurs. I think … go to the Natural History Museum.

3. We like dancing. I think … go to the disco.

4. My parents want to buy presents. I think … go to the gift shop.

5. Jim likes walking. I think … go to the park.

6. Put on your scarf and hat. I think … be cold today.

7. I want to watch a cartoon. I think … go to the cinema tomorrow.

8. Mike is ill. I don't think … go for a walk with him.

 

9. Write in ‘ll or won’t.

1. Lucy was born in 1995. In 2007 she … be 12.

2. It's sunny today. It … rain.

3. Kelly is eleven today. She … be twelve until next year.

4. Rob is nine. He … be ten on his next birthday.

5. This month is May. It … be June next month.

6. Jenny: “Mum, the bus is late. I … be home until eight o'clock”.

7. It's 25 degrees today. It … snow tomorrow.

8. I sent the letter this afternoon. It … arrive until tomorrow.

 

10. Read the sentences in A and decide what to do. Use I think I'll... and the words in B.

A B
1. It's hot in this room. go to the optician's
2. I'm hungry. open a window
3. My flat is in a mess. buy a new one
4. I haven't got any stamps turn on the heating
5. I want some new glasses. watch it
6. I'm cold. take a taxi home
7. I've just missed my bus. get something to eat
8. There's a good film on TV. go to the post office
9. My watch is broken. tidy it

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