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II. Составьте пять вопросов к тексту.
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II. Составьте пять вопросов к тексту.
III. Поставьте следующие предложения в отрицательную форму:
1. Our lessons are usually prepared carefully.
2. This violin was made in the 17th century.
3. The old house was bought by a young family.
4. Their performance in being analyzed by the critics.
5. These flowers are watered every day.
IV. Поставьте вопросы к подчеркнутым словам и словосочетаниям:
1. That melody was composed by Paul McCartney.
2. That method is being analyzedby Canadian scientists.
3. Much work was planned for today. (+ общий вопрос)
4. This event is celebrated in Scotland every year.
5. The results of the experiment were being discussed all day long
(+ разделительный вопрос)
V. Переведите на английский язык:
1. Пятьдесят долларов в неделю тратится на еду и жильё.
2. Их занятия планируют очень тщательно.
3. Этот концерт организован благотворительным фондом.
4. Наш парк основан в середине 50-х годов.
5. Совершенно новые методы исследования были представлены в нашей лаборатории.
6. Сколько денег в месяц тратится вами на опыты?
7. Новый телефон изучался в течение нескольких часов.
8. Мои ключи забыты на работе.
9. Вашу комнату проветривают четыре раза в день.
10. Над маленьким мальчиком посмеялись.
VI. Дайте сравнительную и превосходную степени прилагательных, переведите на русский язык:
big, little, light, grateful, famous, luxurious, far, thin, good, bad,
noisy, crazy, beautiful, obstinate, bad, old, modern, wonderful, brave, pretty
VII. Выберите необходимый модальный глагол:
1. What shall we do this evening? We..... go out.
A) would B) should C) ought to D) can
2. ... I have one of these cakes?
A) may B) have to C) could D) must
3. If you want to become an agronomist, you..... study at the academy for four years.
A) may B) should C) must D) have to
4. I understand it very well. You..... explain further.
A) needn’t B) mustn’t C) wouldn’t D) shouldn’t
5. You look tired. You..... go to bed.
A) should B) must C) can D) would
Вариант 9
I. Переведите текст на русский язык:
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PLANTS, CLIMATE AND WEATHER
Weather is the effect of four forces. They are temperature or heat, moisture or water in the air, wind or air movement and pressure of air. These four factors act together and make weather, although all weather is the result of the action of the Sun, because heat comes from the Sun. Climate is unchanging weather. Year after year the climate in this or that area is more or less the same. For example, the climate of much of northern and central Africa is hot and dry. Much of southeast Asia is hot and wet. Northern Europe has clear seasons with long winters. The
North and South Poles have cold climates. We think of the climate of these regions as never changing. But there is proof that the climate changes in the long run. Annual tree rings prove it. Every year a tree grows at least a little. If there is much rain and a long summer, the tree produces a new light line. In cold or dry years, the tree does not grow much and its ring is a thin dark line. There are some very old trees that show that there have been some climatic changes. The pine trees that grow in the White Mountains of California are some of the oldest living things on Earth. The scientists who study the age of trees from their annual rings
have found one 4800 years old tree. This tree is still living and is quite good. What does it mean to us? Scientists tell us that we should plan our life for it: farmers must develop seeds that can grow in wetter or colder climates; we should plan to build farms in various areas too; we must also be able to move both to other places of the planet; we must be able to change ourselves.
II. Составьте пять вопросов к тексту.
III. Поставьте следующие предложения в отрицательную форму:
1. The work was done in time.
2. The experiment in being carried out in that laboratory.
3. That movie is liked by many housewives of the world.
4. My report has been checked by the manager.
5. The show was attended by crowds of people.
IV. Поставьте вопросы к подчеркнутым словам и словосочетаниям:
1. We were visitedby our friends last Saturday night.
2. New English words are learned by me every week.
3. The British Isles are washed by the Atlantic Ocean.
4. A new research method is being discussed now. (+ разделительный вопрос)
5. She was presented with a new bag.
V. Переведите на английский язык:
1. Нас пригласили на конференцию.
2. Мне пишут сообщения каждый вечер.
3. Кому принесли этот пакет?
4. Это оборудование ещё не купили.
5. Совещание было отложено до вечера.
6. Эти статьи переведут с русского на английский к концу недели.
7. Вам уже сообщили результаты совещания?
8. Ваш доклад обсуждали целый день.
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9. Эту комнату сейчас приводят в порядок.
10. Документы подписали к пяти часам.
VI. Дайте сравнительную и превосходную степени прилагательных, переведите на русский язык:
short, lazy, powerful, normal, resentful, far, little, creative, smart, good,
old, modern, easy, brave, profitable, naughty, convincing, diligent, young, cool
VII. Выберите необходимый модальный глагол:
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