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a) the Thames, b) the Severn, c) the Avon, d) the Clyde.

  2. Under what king did the knights of the round table gather together?

a) Henry IV, b) Edward II, c) Arthur, d) William the Conqueror.

  3. What is Britain separated from the Continent by?

a) the English Channel, b) the Persian Gulf, c) the Suez Canal,

d) the Gulf of Mexico.

  4. Robert Burns is a... poet.

a) American, b) English, c) Scottish, d) Welsh.

  5. R. Kipling wrote....

a) “Canterbury Tales, ” b) “Alice in Wonderland, ”

c) “Treasure Island, ” d) “Maugly. ”

TEST 18

I. Прочитайте текст и ответьте на вопросы.

The famous J. Swift was once travelling with his servant. They put up at a small hotel where they spent the night. In the morning Swift asked for his boots. The servant immediately brought them to him. When Swift saw the dirty boots he asked, “Why haven’t you cleaned them? ” – “I haven’t cleaned them, ” replied the servant, “because you are going to ride and they will soon be dirty again. ” – “Very well”, said Swift, “go and get the horses ready. ” While the servant was away, Swift told the landlord not to give the servant any breakfast. When the servant returned he was surprised but Swift said, “You haven’t had your break­fast because we are going to ride and soon you will be hungry again. ”

Вопросы:

1. Why did Swift order to leave his servant without breakfast?

2. Did Swift treat his servant kindly?

II. Поставьте вопрос к подчеркнутому члену предложения.

They put up at a small hotel.

III. Раскройте скобки, употребив правильную глагольную форму.

Once Mark Twain (1 – go) from the north of England to Manchester by train. He (2 – be) very tired and (3 – want) to go to bed. So he (4 – ask) the guard to Wake him up when they (5 – come) to Manchester. “If I (6 – sleep) when you (7 – come) up to me, I (8 – be) angry, ” he (9– say). “But even if I (10 – be) angry, please throw me out of the train. ” The guard (11 – agree) and Mark Twain (12 – go) to bed.

When he (13– wake) up it (14 – be) morning. People (15– walk) in the corridor, a boy (16 – cry) and his mother (17 – try) to make him quiet. Mark Twain (18 – put) on his clothes and (19 – go) out in the corridor. The guard (20 – talk) to a man and Mark Twain (21 – go) up to him.

“(22 – come) we to Manchester yet? ” he (23 – ask).

“We (24 – pass) Manchester two hours ago, ” the guard (25 – answer).

“What! ” Mark Twain (26 – shout). “Why you not (27 – tell) me, you (28 – forget) that I (29 – ask) you? ”

The guard (30 – surprise). “You (31 – be) the American who (32 – ask) to wake him up when we (33 – come) to Manchester? ” he (34 - ask).

“Yes, of course, ” Mark Twain (35 – say).

The guard (36 – continue), “Oh, now I (37 – understand) why the man (38 – shout) and (39 – fight) when I (40 – throw) him out of the train in Manchester”.

IV. Выберите правильный вариант.

  1. School year begins on... 1st of September.

a) –, b) a, c) an, d) the.

  2. ... our English classes we speak a lot.

a) On, b) At, c) In, d) For.

  3. ... is knocking at the door.

a) Some, b) Somebody, c) Anybody, d) Nobody.

  4. We’ll wait... everybody comes.

a) till, b) before, c) unless, d) if.

  5. Everybody says the film is worth....

a) see, b) to see, c) seeing, d) to be seen.

  6. ... nothing interesting to see and we left.

a) There was, b) It was, c) It is, d) There is.

  7. According to the weather forecast tomorrow will be... warmer than today.

a) yet, b) still, c) more, d) just.

  8. ... people can understand classical music.

 a) Few, b) A few, c) Little, d) A little.

  9. I wish I... a poet.

a) am, b) was, c) have been, d) were.

10. Martin Eden... by Jack London.

a) wrote, b) was written, c) has written, d) is writing.

11. The road is wet. It must....

a) rain, b) rained, c) raining, d) have been raining.

12. ... through the magazine I decided to buy it.

a) Looked, b) Having looked, c) Looking, d) Being looked.

13. She couldn’t remember... such a question.

a) ask, b) to ask, c) asked, d) being asked.

14. What are you... ?

a) saying, b) telling, c) speaking, d) talking.

15. This money... quite enough for everything.

a) are, b) is, c) were, d) have been.

16. Sam had to cook breakfast himself, ... ?

a) hadn’t he, b) had he, c) didn’t he, d) did he.

17. We didn’t know what time... .

a) it is, b) it was, c) is it, d) was it.

18. Next week we... here for 2 years.

a) are, b) will be, c) have been, d) shall have been.

19. When David came, everybody... .

a) examined, b) was examined, c) was examining,

d) had been examined.

20. He promised to let us know if anything... .

a) changes, b) changed, c) will change, d) change.

V. Переведите на английский язык.

  1. Кажется, мы с вами где-то встречались.

  2. Что ты собираешься делать, когда закончишь школу?

  3. Мы проголодались и остановились перекусить.         

  4. Ей следует читать больше литературы в оригинале.

  5. Телевизор надо починить.

VI. Выберите правильный ответ:

  1. The language spoken in Scotland is....

a) Scot, b) Scottish, c) Scotch, d) Scotland’s.

  2. The oldest university in Britain is... .

a) London, b) Cambridge, c) Oxford, d) Edinburgh.

  3. The financial centre of London is... .

a) the West End, b) the East End, c) Westminster, d) the City.

  4. Which party is in power in Great Britain now?

a) the Labour, b) the Conservative, c) the Liberal, d) the Social- Democratic.

  5. The telephone number to call for emergency services in Britain is... .

a) 03, b) 09, c) 911, d) 999.

 

TEST 19

I. Прочитайте текст и ответьте на вопросы.

Once a French cab driver played a joke on Conan Doyle. The driver took Conan Doyle from the station to the hotel and said, “Thank you, Mr Conan Doyle. ” Conan Doyle was surprised and asked how he knew his name. The driver said that he had seen in the papers that the writer was coming to Paris. And he said that Conan Doyle’s appearance was typically English and he guessed at once who he was. “Besides, ” said the man, ‘your name is written on your luggage. ’

Вопросы:

  1. What was Conan Doyle surprised with?

  2. What helped the driver to recognize Conan Doyle?

II. Поставьте вопрос к подчеркнутому члену предложения.

The driver took the writer from the station to the hotel.

III. Раскройте скобки, употребив правильную глагольную форму.

Mark Twain (1 – be) not only a famous writer but also a famous humorist. He (2 – travel) a lot and (3 – make) speeches in different towns. During these speeches he always (4 – tell) funny stories.

Wherever he (5 – go) he (6 – follow) by reporters who (7 – write) down everything he (8 – say). His stories (9 – tell) and (10 – retell) and (11 – pass) down from generation to generation. Once he (12 – hear) a rumour that he (13 – be) dead and (14 – remark): “The rumours of my death greatly (15 – exaggerate). ”

There (16 – be) a lot of humorous stories (17 – connect) with the name of Mark Twain. Here (18 – be) one of them.

Once Mark Twain and two of his friends (19 – sit) in a restaurant. One of the friends just (20 – return) from a trip to the mountains. He (21 – say) that the air in the mountains (22 – be) very clear. In many places the echo of a voice (23 – come) back five times stronger than the original voice.

“That (24 – be) nothing, ” (25 – say) the second friend. “In Colorado, in many places the echo of a voice (26 – speak) in the morning (27 – come) back in the afternoon. ”

Mark Twain (28 – laugh) and (29 – say), “The echoes which you (30 – tell) us about (31 – be) very unusual”. But in a small church in Hannibal where I (32 – be) born, there (33 – be) an even more unusual echo. If someone (34 – say) in a loud voice, “Good morning! How (35 – be) you? ”, the echo (36 – come) back after a moment very clearly, “I (37 – be) very well, thank you, and how (38 - be) you? ”

Of course, Mark Twain’s friends not (39 – believe) the story, but they (40 – enjoy) it.

IV. Выберите правильный вариант.

  1. He is very honest, he never tells... lie.

a) –, b) a, c) an, d) the.

  2. Your hair... beautiful today.

a) look, b) is looking, c) are looking, d) looks.

  3. I have no pen. I have nothing to write... .

a) by, b) with, c) on, d) about.

  4. Would you like... milk in your tea?

a) some, b) any, c) none, d) every.

  5. I’m afraid I can’t tell you... about the accident.

a) many, b) much, c) little, d) a little.

  6. There was an interesting film on TV yesterday, ... ?

a) was there, b) was it, c) wasn’t there, d) wasn’t it.

  7. I... getting up very early.

a) am used to, b) used to, c) didn’t use to, d) never used to.

  8. They all have worked... at their English.

a) good, b) well, c) hard, d) hardly.

  9. Kate is the... dancer in our class.

a) good, b) better, c) best, d) best of all.

10. I can speak French. – So....

a) I can, b) can I, c) I can’t, d) can’t I.

11. The mother didn’t let her daughter... late.

a) to stay out, b) stayed out, c) stay out, d) staying out.

12. You... do it now, you can do it tomorrow.

a) mustn’t, b) needn’t, c) can’t, d) may not.

13. Steve... English since he was 5 years old.

a) learns, b) learned, c) has been learning, d) is learning.

14. How long... you... to drive a car? – For three years now.

a) are able, b) were able, c) will be able, d) have been able.

15. She... to do the work immediately.

a) tells, b) told, c) was told, d) was telling.

16. We wanted to know if they... to the party.

a) come, b) would come, c) came, d) have come.

17. If it’s dark, you may... the light.

a) turn on, b) turn in, c) turn out, d) turn off.

18. He is known... from the trip.

a) to return, b) to be returned, c) to have returned, d) returned.

19. Can you tell me how far... ? I can’t walk.

a) is it, b) it is, c) it was, d) was it.

20. I haven’t taken my exam yet. –....

a) I haven’t too, b) I also haven’t, c) Neither have I,

d) Neither I have.

V. Переведите на английский язык.

  1. Мы думали, что вы едете с нами.

  2. Она выглядит такой же молодой, как ее двадцатилетняя дочь.

  3. Кто еще хочет сказать что-нибудь?

  4. Они когда-то были друзьями.

  5. К 11 часам гости ушли.

VI. Выберите правильный ответ.

  1. A double-decker is... .

        a) a train, b) a small plane, с) a hotel room for two people, d) a bus.

  2. The common name for a toy bear in England is... .

a) Michael-bear, b) Tom-bear, c) Teddy-bear, d) Jack-bear.

  3. The ‘Dynasty’ is an American....

a) opera, b) soap opera, c) musical, d) documentary.

  4. The Crown Jewels are in... .

a) the Tower of London, b) Buckingham Palace,

c) Westmin­ster Palace, d) the British Museum.

  5. St. Patrick is the patron of... .

a) Wales, b) England, c) Ireland, d) Scotland.

 

TEST 20

I. Прочитайте текст и ответьте на вопросы.

Mark Twain and a friend of his went abroad on the same ship. Once they were both invited to a dinner. And they were to make speeches. Mark Twain was the first to speak. He spoke for twenty minutes and was a great success. Then it was his friend’s turn. He rose and said, “Before this dinner Mark Twain and I agreed to pronounce each oth­er’s speeches. He has just pronounced my speech. And I thank you for your kind appreciation of my speech. I’m sorry to say that I have lost the notes of his speech and can’t remember what he was to say. ” Then he sat down and the guests burst out laughing.

Вопросы:

  1. What did Mark Twain’s friend do when it was his turn to make a speech?

  2. Did the guests understand what Mark Twain’s friend had done?

II. Поставьте вопрос к подчеркнутому члену предложения.

Mark Twain spoke for twenty minutes.

III. Раскройте скобки, употребив правильную глагольную форму.

Everybody (1 – know) today what hot dogs (2 – be). Hot dogs (3 – be) popular for a long time. The first ones (4 – sell) by street vendors in the 19th century. They not (5 – know) then, of course, that they (6 – be) hot dogs. They (7 – be) just a sausage in a bun.

In the 1930s Harry Stevens (8 – start) to sell sausages in (9– heat) buns, (10– add) mustard and relish. He (11– think) they (12– be) very funny.

A famous sports cartoonist, who (13 – call) himself Ted, also (14 – think) they (15 – look) funny and (16 – draw) a picture of a dog in a bun. Ted (17– be) very good at (18 – draw). He (19 – name) the sausages “hot dogs, ” and the name soon (20 –become) very popular. But there (21 – be) a problem. Makers of sausages (22 – think) people (23 – think) they (24 – make) of dog meat and therefore not (25 – eat) them. So for some time “hot dogs” not (26 – use) in advertisements.

But hot dogs (27 – survive) this. Soon Nathan’s restaurant in New York (28 – put) hot dogs on their menu. They (29 – be) a great success and (30 – become) famous in the whole of New York.

They (31 – be) still popular in many different places, they can (32 – buy) in parks, fast-food restaurants and cafeterias.

Since the time they first (33 – appear) hot dogs (34 – become) favourite food of those who (35 – camp) out or (36 – need) fast food for other reasons, though most people not (37 – know) why they (38 – call) hot dogs or who (39 – give) them that name.

IV. Выберите правильный ответ.

  1. The news... so pleasant, that she couldn’t help smiling.

a) is, b) was, c) are, d) were.

  2. What... awful weather we’re having today.

a) –, b) a, c) an, d) the.

  3. Do you know what... , I can’t remember it.

a) is his name, b) his name is, c) was his name, d) his name was.

  4. Your father’s sister is your....

a) niece, b) cousin, c) aunt, d) granny.

  5. ... we went we saw the same posters.

a) Somewhere, b) Anywhere, c) Nowhere, d) Everywhere.

  6. Their house is... to the school.

a) near, b) nearly, c) close, d) closely.

  7. She felt somebody... her by the shoulder and turned round.

a) touch, b) to touch, c) touched, d) have touched.

  8. Have you had your lunch... ? – No, I’m going to do it now.

a) already, b) still, c) just, d) yet.

  9. She left the room and shut the door behind... .

a) her, b) herself, c) by herself, d) for herself.

10. The tea was... hot for me to drink.

a) quite, b) enough, c) too, d) at all.

11. He is not... in politics.

a) interest, b) interests, c) interesting, d) interested.

12. Don’t worry, your luggage will be looked... .

a) after, b) over, c) at, d) upon.

13. My sister enjoys... .

a) dance, b) to dance, c) dancing, d) danced.

14. The typist is away, these papers can’t... now.

a) type, b) to type, c) have typed, d) be typed.

15. My father is 3 years... than my mother.

a) old, b) older, c) oldest, d) elder.

16. ... does she look like? – She’s young and pretty.

a) What, b) Who, c) How, d) How old.

17. I don’t remember when I went to the cinema... .

a) last time, b) for the last time, c) last, d) at last.

18. I’ll call the taxi as soon as the things... .

a) were packed, b) have been packed, c) will be packed, d) packed.

19. He said he... in Moscow all his life.

a) lives, b) lived, c) has lived, d) had lived.

20 We wondered when our documents... ready.

a) will be, b) would be, c) are, d) were.

V. Переведите на английский язык.

  1. К этому времени все уже уйдут.

  2. Он сказал, что сможет дать ответ только завтра.

  3. Мы изучаем английский язык со второго класса.

  4. Вряд ли они успеют на этот поезд.

  5. Сколько еще страниц тебе надо перевести?

VI. Выберите правильный ответ.

  1. St. Valentine’s Day is observed in... .

        a) February, b) May, c) November, d) December.

  2. In England ‘public school’ means... .

        a) state-financed school, b) private school,

c) comprehensive school, d) religious school.

  3. When it is 12 o’clock in Moscow in London it is... .

a) 6 o’clock, b) 7 o’clock, c) 8 o’clock, d) 9 o’clock.

  4. In Britain people’s weight is measured in... .

a) tons, b) kilos, c) stones and pounds, d) pints.

  5. Santa Barbara is in....

a) California, b) Florida, c) Arizona, d) Texas.

 

Список использованной литературы

1. Вейхман А. С. Учебные материалы по практической грамматике английского языка для I курса для специального факультета (на коммуникативной основе). – Пермь, 1989.

2. Верховская И. П., Расторгуева Г. А., Бармина Л. А. Английский глагол. Трудности употребления в речи. – М.: Высшая школа, 1987.

3. Выборова Г. Е., Махмурян К. С., Тесты по английскому языку для школьных олимпиад. Учебное пособие. – М.: Флинта-Наука, 1999.

4. John Eastwood. Oxford Guide to English Grammar. – Oxford Univercity Press, 1994.

 

 

СОДЕРЖАНИЕ

 

     
TENSES IN THE ACTIVE VOICE                              
THE INDEFINITE FORM                                                                                
The present indefinite tense                                           
The past indefinite tense                                                   
The future indefinite tense                                              
THE CONTINUOUS FORM                                                                          
The present continuous tense                                              
Past continuous tense                                                          
The future continuous tense                                              
THE PERFECT FORM                                                                                         
The present perfect tense                                                    
The past perfect tense                                                            
The future perfect tense                                                    
The present perfect continuous tense                        
The past perfect continuous tense                                    
SEQUENCE OF TENSES                                                                                 
INDIRECT SPEECH                                                                                         
THE PASSIVE VOICE                                                               
ACTION VERBS AND STATE VERBS                                          
PRESENT CONTINUOUS AND PRESENT SIMPLE                        
FORM  
USE  
ADVERBIALS OF TIME WITH THE PRESENT PERFECT AND PAST SIMPLE    
OVERVIEW: THE FUTURE                                                                 
OVERVIEW: USES OF TENSES AND ASPECTS                            
THE PASSIVE VIOCE  
SEQUENCE OF TENSES AND REPORTED SPEECH  
TESTS  
КЛЮЧИ К ТЕСТАМ  
 

 

 

 


 

Министерство образования РФ

Пермский государственный педагогический университет

 

 

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