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46. Who is more prone to urinary tract infections?
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46. Who is more prone to urinary tract infections?
1) men
2) women
3) equally men and women
4) all of the above
47. What is the structure of the ear?
1)the outer ear
2) the middle ear
3) the inner ear
4) all of the above
48. What is the structure of the eye?
1) the outer layer
2) the middle layer
3) the innermost layer
4) all of the above
49. What are the most common symptoms of cataract?
1) loss of visual acuity
2) lost contrast sensitivity
3) less vivid contours, shadows, an absent red reflex
4) all of the above
50. What is the structure of the skin?
1) the epidermis
2) the dermis
3) the hypodermis
4) all of the above
51. What are the main components of the skin?
1) sweat glands
2) blood vessels
3) melanocytes and nerve endings
4) All of the above
52. What is the surface area of the skin?
1) 05-0. 6 square meter
2) 0. 9 -1. 1 square meters
3) 1. 5-2. 0 square meters
4) 2. 5 – 3. 0 square meters
53. What is the thickness of the skin?
1) 0. 5 – 0. 6 mm
2) 0. 8 – 1. 3 mm
3) 2–3 mm
4) 4-5 mm
54. What sex does psoriasis affect mostly?
1) men
2) women
3) both sexes equally
4) I have no idea
55. What is psoriasis defined?
1)a type of eczema
2) an inflammatory, chronically relapsing disease
3) a non-contagious and pruritic skin disorder
4) all of the above
56. What are bacteria defined?
1) a large group of single-celled microorganisms
2) small infectious agents that can replicate only inside the living cells of organisms
3) microorganisms that feed on other parasites
4) microorganisms such as yeasts and molds
57. How is influenza mostly transmitted?
1) through blood transfusion
2) through intravenous jnjections
3) through the air by coughs or sneezes
4) all of the above
58. How is influenza treated?
1) with antiviral drugs
2) only with antibiotics
3) with blood transfusion
4) all of the above
59. Which of the following is more dangerous?
1) hepatitis A
2) hepatitis B
3) hepatitis C
4) hepatitis D and E
60. What are the main virus sub-types of tick-borne encephalitis?
1) European or Western tick-borne encephalitis virus
2) Siberian tick-borne encephalitis virus,
3) Far-Eastern tick-borne encephalitis virus
4) all of the above
61. How is TB mostly transmitted?
1) through blood transfusion
2) through percutnious injectios
3) through the air, when people who have the disease cough, sneeze, or spit
4) all of the above
62. What is the population of Russia (2011 est. )?
1) over 313 mln people
2) over 180 mln people
3) over 138 mln people
4) over 120 mln people
63. What is the population growth rate in Russia?
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1) 1%
2) 2%
3) – 0. 5 %
4) 0. 5%
64. What is the birth rate in Russia?
1)11 births per 1, 000 population (2011 est. )
2) 14 births per 1, 000 population (2011 est. )
3) 15 births per 1, 000 population (2011 est. )
4) 20 births per 1, 000 population (2011 est. )
65. What is the death rate in Russia?
1) 6 deaths/1, 000 population (July 2011 est. )
2) 8 deaths/1, 000 population (July 2011 est. )
3) 10 deaths/1, 000 population (July 2011 est. )
4) 16. 04 deaths/1, 000 population (July 2011 est. )
66. What is the infant mortality rate in Russia?
1) total: 3 deaths/1, 000 live births
2) total: 5 deaths/1, 000 live births
3) total: 7 deaths/1, 000 live births
4) total: 10 deaths/1, 000 live births
67. What is the maternal mortality rate in Rusia?
1) 7 deaths per 100, 000 live births
2) 11 deaths per 100, 000 live births 3) 18 deaths per 100, 000 live births 4) 28 deaths per 100, 000 live births
68. What is the life expectancy at birth in Russia?
1) 82. 25 years; male: 78. 96 years; female: 85. 72 years
2) 78. 37 years; male: 75. 92 years; female: 80. 93 years
3) 72 years; male: 69 years; female: 75 years
4) total population: 66. 29 years; male: 59. 8 years; female
69. What is the total expenditure on health per capita in Russia?
1) over $ 6, 700
2) over $ 5, 141
3) over $ 4, 418
4) over $ 638. The USA: 6, 714.
70. What is the first leading cause of death in Russia?
1)cardiovascular diseases
2) cerebrovascular diseases such as stroke 3) cancer
4) COPD
71. What is the second leading cause of death in Russia?
1)cardiovascular diseases
2) cerebrovascular diseases such as stroke
3) cancer
4) COPD
72. What is the third leading cause of death in Russia?
1)cardiovascular diseases
2) cerebrovascular diseases such as stroke
3) cancer
4) COPD
73. What is the fourth leading cause of death in Russia?
1)cardiovascular diseases
2) cerebrovascular diseases such as stroke
3) cancer
4) COPD
74. What is the average salary of a physician who is not involved in surgery in the USA?
1) $ 55, 000 per year
2) $ 75, 000 per year
3) $ 95, 000 per year
4) $ 175, 000 per year
75. What is the average salary of a surgeon in the USA?
1) $ 95, 000 per year
2) $ 120, 000 per year
3) $ 175, 000 per year
4) $ 275, 000 per year
Отпечатано в типографии Кировской ГМА.
г. Киров, ул. К. Маркса, 112. Тираж 300 экз. Заказ
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