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Make up a plan of the given text and retell it.




 


SIMPLE TENSES Present Simple Past Simple Future Simple
(+) Statement ________ _____ Гл _______               _______________   __she, he, it __ _____ Гл+ S____                      ______________     ________ _____ Гл2 _______               _______________                        (+ed)   _            WILL _____ Гл __                           _________  
(?) Question              DO ________ _____ Гл ___?                                       __________                       DOES __she, he, it _ ___ Гл ___?                                            _________                 _ WHO __ _____ Гл+ S    ?                           _________                  DID ______ ___ Гл _ 1 ____?                                      __________                 ___ WHO __ _____ Гл2 ____?                     ____________                                   (+ed)             WILL ______ ___ Гл ____?                                     _________         _ WHO __ WILL _____ Гл __?                            _________  
(-) Negative   ________ DON’T_____ Гл ______                       _______________     she, he, it DOESN’T_____ Гл ___                               ___________     ________ DIDN’T____ Гл 1 _____                       _______________     ________                   ___ Гл ____             WON’T _________
Time markers Usually, sometimes, often, every day, always Yesterday, last year, last week,  2 days ago… Tomorrow, next month, in 5 minutes…

Grammar supplement


Present Simple: practice

Упражнение 1. Напишите форму 3-го лица ед. числа следующих глаголов

do – does go – __________ read – reads collect – __________ hate – __________ play – __________ study – studies tidy – __________ wash – washes watch – __________ brush – __________ teach – __________

Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple

1. One fly_____________ (to fly), two flies _____________ (to fly).

2. One girl _____________ (to cry), four girls _____________ (to cry).

3. When a wolf _____________ (to see) the moon, it _____________ (to begin) to howl (выть).

4. Wolves and sheep _____________ (to be) never friends.

5. Our hens _____________ (to lay - откладывать) a lot of eggs.

6. Boys _____________ (to fight) and_____________ (to shout).

7. That boy _____________ (to try) to catch some balls.

8. These girls _____________ (to try) to run away from an angry turkey.

9. If one goose _____________ (to have) one tooth, how many teeth _____________ (to have) thirteen geese?

Упражнение 3.Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple

 Yan is at a summer camp. Write what he usually does in the camp. Put the verbs in bracket in the correct form.

 

He ________ (get) up at 7. He ________ (have) his English lesson every day. Не ________ (speak) English to his friends. He ________ (play) board games in the afternoon. Sometimes he ________ (swim) in the lake. He often ________ (go) hiking. He sometimes ________ (sit) by the camp fire in the evenings. He never ________ (go) on a trip without his friends.

 

Упражнение 4. Вставьте глаголы в Present Simple. Put the verbs in the present form.

go, like, love, watch, read, like, walk, come, do, watch

My name's Pavel. In the evening I usually (1) ___________ my homework. Then I (2) ___________ TV or video. I (3) ___________ action films! They are super! Then I (4) ___________ my dog. After that I (5) ___________ home, (6) ___________ a book and (7) ___________ to bed. My sister is little. She doesn't (8) ___________ action films. She (9) ___________ cartoons. She (10) ___________ them every day.

 

Упражнение 5. Рассмотрите таблицу. Напишите про Элли.

  sports programmes comedies action films the news
Often      
Sometimes      
Rarely      
Never      

 

  1. Ellie often watches comedies.
  2. ________________________.
  3. ________________________.
  4. ________________________. And what about you?

 

Упражнение 6. Сделайте предложения правдивыми для вашей семьи. Используйте следующие слова.

always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never

  1. We ____________ celebrate New Year.
  2. My mum ____________ decorates a New Year tree.
  3. My dad ____________ buys a New Year tree.
  4. My granny ____________ makes a cake.
  5. My parents ____________ send New Year cards.
  6. I ____________ get presents.
  7. We ____________ sing New Year songs.

 

Упражнение 7. Дополните предложения предложенными ниже глаголами в форме Present Simple.

like, live, lives, likes, don't live, doesn't live

  1. I __________ in Russia. I __________ in Great Britain.
  2. My Dad __________ in Canada. He __________ in America.
  3. I __________ reading. But my brother __________ watching TV

 

Упражнение 8. Заполните текст предложенными глаголами в Present Simple.

Be, go, live, walk, have, be, collect

Steve's granddad (1) _________ at the seaside. He (2) _________ a nice small house. His house (3) _________ near the beach. Every day he (4) _________ to the beach. He (5) _________ on the beach and (6) _________ things there. His hobby (7) _________ beachcombing (прочёсывание пляжа / прогулки по пляжу в поисках чего-л. ценного).

 

Упражнение 9. Write lik е or likes.

  1. I _______ quiz shows.
  2. He _______ horror films.
  3. She _______ music programmes.
  4. My parents _______ the news.
  5. My friend Nastya _______ cartoons.
  6. All my friends _______ nature programmes.
  7. My grandad _______ sports programmes.

 

Упражнение 10. Задайте вопросы и ответьте на них, используя Present Simple.

Example: take a bus to school

— How often do you take a bus to school?

— I usually take a bus.

— I never take a bus.

1. sleep till 12 p. m.

2. watch TV

3. come to class late

4. wear a tie to school

5. wash dishes

6. speak English

7. drink milk

8. meet your friends

9. dance and sing

10. buy new things for yourself

 

Упражнение 12. Задайте вопросы. Используя do или does. Дайте краткие ответы.

Yan and Nick are in an English summer camp.

E.g. Do they speak English in the camp every day? — Yes, they do. (No, they don’t).

 

1. Yan / speak English / in the camp / every day?

2. he / play / board games?

3. Nick / eat / British food / in the camp?

4. they / go hiking?

5. children / go / on a trip / every day?

6. Nick / have / English classes / every afternoon?

7. they / sometimes / sit / by the fire?

 

Упражнение 13.Дайте краткие ответы. Give short answers.

  1. Do you watch the news?
  2. Does your mum like horror films?
  3. Do your parents like comedies?
  4. Does your friend like nature programmes?
  5. Does your teacher like music programmes?

 

Past Simple: practice

Упражнение 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple.

1. Alice (to have) a sister.
2. Her sister’s name (to be) Ann.
3. Ann (to be) a student.
4. She (to get) up at seven o'clock.
5. She (to go) to the institute in the morning.
6. Jane (to be) fond of sports.
7. She (to do) her morning exercises every day.
8. For breakfast she (to have) two eggs, a sandwich and a cup of tea.
9. After breakfast she (to go) to the institute.
10. Sometimes she (to take) a bus.
11. It (to take) her an hour and a half to do her homework.
12. She (to speak) English well.
13. Her friends usually (to call) her at about 8 o’clock.
14. Ann (to take) a shower before going to bed.
15. She (to go) to bed at 11 p. m.

Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple.

1. My working day (to begin) at six o'clock.
2. I (to get) up, (to switch) on the TV and (to brush) my teeth.
3. It (to take) me about twenty minutes.
4. I (to have) breakfast at seven o’clock.
5. I (to take) a bus to the institute.
6. It usually (to take) me about fifteen minutes to get there.
7. Classes (to begin) at eight.
8. We usually (to have) four classes a day.
9. I (to have) lunch at about 2 o’clock.

Упражнение 3. Поставьте глаголы в следующих предложениях в утвердительную, вопросительную и отрицательную формы Past Simple.

1. I (to do) morning exercises.
2. He (to work) at a factory.
3. She (to sleep) after dinner.
4. We (to work) part-time.
5. They (to drink) tea every day.
6. Mike (to be) a student.
7. Helen (to have) a car.
8. You (to be) a good friend.
9. You (to be) good friends.
10. It (to be) difficult to remember everything.

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