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5. Match the items in column A with those in column B in order to make
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5. Match the items in column A with those in column B in order to make
correct type 0 conditional sentences
| 1. Drop a stone in water | a The water boils. |
| 2. Pour oil on water. | b The ball falls to the ground. |
| 3. Heat water to 100°C. | c The chocolate melts. |
| 4. Mix blue and yellow. | d The food stays fresh longer. |
| 5. Throw a ball into the air. | e. The stone sinks. |
| 6. Heat chocolate. | f The water becomes ice. |
| 7. Freeze water. | g You get green. |
| 8. Put food in the fridge. | h It floats. |
6. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense.
| 1. A: I must be at the airport by 9: 00 am. B: Well, if you … (not/leave) right away, you... (miss) your flight. 2. A: How long will you stay in Europe? B: I... (not/stay) long unless I... (find) you a summer job. | 3 A: I need some help with the housework. B: Well, if you.... (hoover) the carpets, I... (make) the beds. 4 A: How can I print this information? B: I... (show) if you...... (wait) a few minutes. |
7. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense.
Pat is feeling unhappy. If she 1) … (join) an after school club, she 2) … (make) more friends. Pat 3)... (enjoy) herself if she 4).... (go) out more. Her school marks are suffering, too. If she 5)..... (study) more, she 6)... (have) better marks and she 7) …. (get) into university. Also, she doesn't exercise much. She 8)...... (feel) healthier if she 9)... (walk) to school and she … (have) more energy if she 11)... (add) vegetables to her diet.
8. What would you do in each situation? Write type 2 conditionals.
call an ambulance, complain to the manager, run away, ring the police, try to catch it, walk to the nearest garage
1. You find a fly in your soup. 2. Your car runs out of petrol. 3. You see a burglar breaking into your house. 4. You see an accident. 5. You see a mouse in your kitchen. 6. You see a ghost in your room.
9. Advise what to do in each situation using the prompts (If I were you... ).
get/haircut, clean I glasses, go/dentist, buy/burger, take/break, put on/jumper, put on/jumper
1. I can't see a thing. 2. I'm tired. 3. I'm hungry. 4. I'm really cold. 5. My hair's a mess. 6. I've got a toothache.
10. Match the parts of the sentences.
| 1. If I hadn't missed the bus, | A he would have gone to university. |
| 2. If she hadn't felt ill this morning, | B the dog wouldn 't have got out. |
| 3. If the food hadn't been awful, | C Chris wouldn 't have given me flowers. |
| 4. If he had passed his exams, | D she would have gone to school. |
| 5. If the salary had been good, | E I would have accepted the job. |
| 6. If it hadn't been my birthday, | F he would have been able to buy a car. |
| 7. If Ben had saved some money, | G I wouldn 't have been late for work. |
| 8. If Katia had closed the gate, | H we would have eaten it. |
11. Do you ever think about what would or would not have happened if... ? Make a chain story, using the following.
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1. If I … (not use) so much gas, I … (not have) such a big gas bill.
2. If I … (must not) pay my gas bill, I … (not go) out in the rain.
3. If I … (not go) out in the rain, I … (not catch) a cold.
4. If I … (not catch) a cold, I … (not carry) a handkerchief.
5. If I … (not carry) a handkerchief, I … (not drop) it.
6. If I … (not drop) my handkerchief, Juan … (not pick) it up.
7. If Juan… (not pick) up my handkerchief, we … (never meet).
Moral: Paying bills can be a good thing.
12. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form of type 3 conditional.
1. If the government … (give) more money to the factory it … (not close).
2. If the government … (build) flood barriers, we … (not have) the floods last year.
3. If Dan … (know) how to swim, he … (not drown).
4. If Molly … (listen) to the weather- forecast, she … (know) it was going to rain.
5. If Greg … (tell) me he was ill, I … (be) more sympathetic.
6. If she … (prepare) for the exam, she … (pass) it.
7. If Bill … (see) the house, he … ( not buy) it.
8. These words … (roughly express) Bob’s feelings, if he … (be) capable of reasoning.
9. But what … (you do), if you … (see) what I saw
10. It … (be) all done though, if Jill … (help) at the right time.
13. Read the story and write type 3 conditional sentences as in the example:
Last night there was a terrible storm and there was a power cut. In the morning Greg's alarm clock didn't ring, so he woke up late. Sadly, he missed the bus and wasn't on time for an important meeting with a new client. Unfortunately, the company lost a good contract. His boss was upset with him and didn’t give him a promotion.
Ex.: If there hadn’t been a terrible storm, there wouldn’t have been a power cut.
14. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense.
1. A: Do you know where the nearest bank is? B: Yes, if you... (turn) left at the traffic lights, you... (see) one on your right.
2. A: If you … (go) to the supermarket, … (you/buy) some lemons and carrots for me? B: Of course.
3. A: I don't know what to do about my problem. B: If I … (be) you, I … (talk) to my parents.
4. A: Dad, I failed the Maths test. B: If you … (study) harder, you … (not/fail) it.
5. A: Where … (you/go) if you … (have) a week off? B: Well, probably to New York.
6. A: Can I go to the park, Mum? B: No, not unless you … (finish) your homework.
15. Complete the sentences about yourself with the correct conditional.
| 1. If I had a garden, … 2. I would ask for my friends' help … 3. If it's rainy tomorrow, … 4. If I had tried harder, … 5. I may go to the cinema... | 6. I might have gone out with my friends … 7. I could be fitter … 8. If I had been more careful, … 9. Unless I have time, … 10. If I saw someone in danger, … |
16. Imagine that you are on a desert island; use these thoughts to write conditionals as in the example.
Ex.: “I’ll make a hut. I don’t want to sleep under the trees. ”- If I make a hut, I won’t have to sleep under the trees.
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1. I don't have a bottle. I can't send a message.
2. I didn't have the radio transmitter. I can't call for help.
3. I'll find some coconut. Then I will be able to drink some coconut milk.
4. I don’t have a knife, I can’t cut any branches for a hut.
5. There are too many sharks, and I can’t escape.
6. I am by myself, I feel lonely.
7. I hope someone will find me, or I’ll never see my family again.
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