Piston ring side clearance Top ring
0.030 ~ 0.065 mm
(0.0012 ~ 0.0026 in) <Limit>: 0.10 mm (0.0039 in) Nd ring 0.020 ~ 0.055 mm
(0.0008 ~ 0.0022 in) <Limit>: 0.10 mm (0.0039 in)
5 - 33 CYLINDER AND PISTON ENG
9) Install:
piston ring
(into the cylinder) NOTE: Level the piston ring in the cylinder with the piston crown as shown. a 10 mm (0.39 in)
• Measure:
piston ring end gap
Out of specification → Replace the piston ring.
NOTE: The oil ring expander spacer’s end gap cannot be measured. If the oil ring rail’s gap is exces-sive, replace all three piston rings.
Piston ring end gap Top ring 0.15 ~ 0.25 mm
(0.0059 ~ 0.0098 in) <Limit>: 0.50 mm (0.0197 in) Nd ring 0.40 ~ 0.50 mm
(0.0157 ~ 0.0197 in) <Limit>: 0.75 mm (0.0295 in) Oil ring 0.10 ~ 0.35 mm (0.0039 ~ 0.0138 in)
EAS00266 CHECKING THE PISTON PINS
The following procedure applies to all of the piston pins. • Check:
piston pin
Blue discoloration/grooves → Replace the piston pin and then check the lubrication system.
5 - 34 CYLINDER AND PISTON ENG
12. Measure:
piston pin outside diameter a
Out of specification → Replace the piston pin. Piston pin outside diameter 14.991 ~ 15.000 mm (0.5902 ~ 0.5906 in) <Limit>: 14.971 mm (0.5894 in)
12. Measure:
piston pin bore diameter b (in the piston) Out of specification → Replace the piston pin. Piston pin bore diameter 15.002 ~ 15.013 mm (0.5906 ~ 0.5911 in) <Limit>: 15.043 mm (0.5922 in)
13. Calculate:
piston-pin-to-piston-pin-bore clearance
Out of specification → Replace the piston pin.
Piston-pin-to-piston-pin-bore clearance = Piston pin bore diameter (in the piston) – Piston pin outside diameter
Piston-pin-to-piston-pin-bore clearance 0.002 ~ 0.022 mm
(0.00008 ~ 0.00087 in) <Limit>: 0.072 mm (0.0028 in)
EAS00271 INSTALLING THE PISTONS AND
CYLINDERS
The following procedure applies to all of the pistons and cylinders. 15. Install:
top ring
2nd ring
oil ring NOTE: Be sure to install the top and 2nd rings so that the manufacturer’s marks or numbers face up.
5 - 35 CYLINDER AND PISTON ENG
12. Install:
piston
piston pin
piston pin clip New NOTE: 13. Apply engine oil onto the piston pin.
14. Make sure that the punch mark a on the pis-ton points towards the exhaust side of the cylinder.
15. Before installing the piston pin clip, cover the crankcase opening with a clean rag to pre-vent the clip from falling into the crankcase.
3. Install:
• gasket 1 New
• dowel pins
10. Lubricate:
• piston
• piston rings
• cylinder
(with the recommended lubricant) Recommended lubricant Engine oil
13. Offset:
• top ring
• 2nd ring
• oil ring Offset the piston ring end gaps as shown.
a Top ring end
b Upper oil ring rail end c Oil ring expander end d Lower oil ring rail end e 2nd ring end
f 20 mm (0.79 in)
13. Install:
• cylinder
• timing chain guide (exhaust side)
NOTE: Pass the timing chain through the timing chain cavity.
5 - 36 STARTER CLUTCH AND A.C. MAGNETO ROTOR ENG
STARTER CLUTCH AND A.C. MAGNETO ROTOR
5 - 37 STARTER CLUTCH AND A.C. MAGNETO ROTOR ENG
5 - 38 STARTER CLUTCH AND A.C. MAGNETO ROTOR ENG
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