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Grammar Review. Время, часы, дни недели, даты. Предлоги для их обозначения. Remember!. The Future Simple Tense. When will you have classes? Когда у вас будут занятия?




Grammar Review.

Время, часы, дни недели, даты. Предлоги для их обозначения.

8 o’clock

at            10. 30     - I start work at 8 o’clock. Я начинаю работу в 8 midnight

 

on           Sunday/Monday etc.

25 April/ 6 June etc. – I don’t work on Sunday(s). Я не работаю

New Year’s Day etc. в воскресенье (по воскресеньям).

 

in       April               ­ Jill left school in 1998. Джил закончил

1985/2002      школу в 1998 году.

(the) summer/spring etc.

 

Remember!

At      the weekend             - в выходной день

night               - в полночь

Christmas/ Easter    - на Рождество /Пасху 

но           on Christmas Day    - на Рождество

the end of …   - в конце …

the moment        - сейчас ( в данный момент)

 

in the morning/in the afternoon/in the evening -утром/днем/вечером

но

on Monday morning/ on Tuesday afternoon/ on Friday evening/ on Saturday night etc.

in five minutes/ in a few days/ in six weeks/ in two years - через пять минут /несколько дней/ шесть недель/ два года

 

Мы не употребляем at/on/in перед:

This … (this morning/this week etc. ) 

Every … (every day/every week etc. )   

Last … (last August/ last week etc. )   

Next … (next Monday/ next week etс. )

в следующее воскресенье.

Exercise 1. Fill in the gaps at/on/in.

 

…6 June, … 8 o’clock, …Wednesday, …12. 30 a. m., …1998, …September, … 24 October, …Friday, …2001, …half past two, …Christmas Day, … winter, …the evening, … Monday morning, …Saturday night, …night, …Christmas, …the weekend, … the end of my holiday.

Exercise 2. Use at /on/ in or nothing.

 

1. Good-bye. See you … Friday.

2. Where were you … 28 February?

3. I got up … 8 o’clock this morning.

4. I like getting up early … the morning.

5. My sister got married …May.

6. I’m leaving … next Saturday.

7. We often go to the beach … summer.

8. Julia’s birthday is … January.

9. We went to bed late … last night.

10. I won’t be out very long. I’ll be back … ten minutes.

11. She phones me … every Sunday.

12. I often go away … the weekend.

13. I’m afraid I can’t come to the party … Sunday.

14. Will you be at home … this evening?

15. Do you often go out … the evening?

16. Can you play tennis … next Sunday?

17. Let’s meet … 7. 30 tomorrow evening.

18. … autumn, the leaves fall from the trees.

The Future Simple Tense.

 

Утвердительная форма                            Отрицательная форма

I                                                        I

He/she/it                                           He/she

You   will have classes                       You       will not have classes

They           tomorrow                 They                   tomorrow.

We                                                    We

 

Вопросительная форма                                Краткая форма

I

He/she                                                  Yes, I will.

Will   You       have classes tomorrow?               No, I will not (woun’t).

They

We

When will you have classes? Когда у вас будут занятия?

We shall have classes tomorrow. Завтра у нас будут занятия.

 

Future Simple употребляется для выражения фактов, отдельных действий, обычных, регулярно повторяющихся, последовательных действий в будущем. Часто сопровождается такими словами: in 2003, on Sunday, in a day/month (через день/месяц), next week/year (на следующей неделе; в будущем году) и т. п.

 

He will finish his work next week. Он закончит свою работу на следующей неделе.

 

Exercise 3. Translate.

 

1. I’ll see them tomorrow. 2. He will work in the library next year. 3. Will you translate this article next week? 4. We’ll take exam in English next term. 5. She will go to the country on Sunday. 6. He will make a report about Queen’s working day next lesson. 7. I am afraid, we’ll be late. Try to be in time. 8. Will you go to the camp next week? Yes, we will. We’ll live in tents there. We’ll live in camp long. 9. Don’t miss this lecture. The theme will be very interesting. 10. He’ll enter the University in a year. He is a schoolboy now.

Exercise 4. Make up sentences in Future Simple (positive and negative forms).

 

1. Nick /pass/ the exam. 2. The student /have/ the lesson. 3. He /presents/ his papers to the teacher 4. The weather/ be nice tomorrow. 5. They /go/ to the country next Sunday. 6. I /help/ my friend in English. 7. The students /become/ specialists in five years. 8. We  /listen to/ lecturer attentively. 9. I /be/ at home this evening. 10. We /have supper/ at 8 o’clock. 11. We /take/ some books in the library in a week.

 

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