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Vocabulary. Grammar corner. Past Simple to be (БЫТЬ, ЯВЛЯТЬСЯ)




Vocabulary

 

to do something special д е л а т ь ч т о -т о о с о б е н н о е
to enjoy staying at home н а с л а ж д а т ь с я п р е б ы в а н и е м д о м а
to go outside в ы х о д и т ь к у д а -л и б о
to go roller-blading п о й т и к а т а т ь с я н а р о л и к а х
to have a rest о т д о х н у т ь
to have to hurry н а д о т о р о п и т ь с я
to have something tasty и м е т ь ч т о -т о в к у с н о е
to stay indoors о с т а в а т ь с я д о м а
nasty у ж а с н ы й
to have two days off и м е т ь д в а в ы х о д н ы х
to take a nap п о д р е м а т ь
weather is rainy and gloomy п о г о д а д о ж д л и в а я и п а с м у р н а я

2. True of false

 

1) The main character goes at work 6 days in a week.

 

2) He is an early riser.

 

3) Usually they have something tasty for breakfast.

 

4) If the weather is fine he usually stays indoors.

 

5) After dinner they go to visit their grandparents.

 

6) He likes roller-blading very much.

 

7) The main character doesn’t go to the art exhibitions.

 

8) He likes weekends very much.

 

3. Put phrases into the correct order

 

1) After dinner we go visit our grandparents and rela-

 

tives.


 


2) Sometimes I do something special on weekends: go to an art exhibition.

 

3) I am not an early riser.

 

4) I like roller-blading very much.

 

5) I can rest and gain some energy for the next week.

 

6) Usually we have something tasty for breakfast.

 

7) I go at work five days a week, so I have two days off.

 

8) I usually don’t stay indoors, I and my dog go outside.

 

4. Find information in the text

 

Day off

 

My breakfast in day off

 

Time after dinner

 

Doing something special

 

Monday morning

 

5. Discuss with your partner

 

1) How many days off do you have?

 

2) When do you get up on Sundays?

 

3) What do you usually do during weekends?

 

4) What do you do if the weather is sunny?

 

5) Do you spend a lot of time with your friends?

 

6) Do you watch TV a lot?

 

7) What time do you go to bed?

 

6. Draw a chart like the one below and arrange your activities in day off into the columns (2-3 examples)

 

enjoyable boring  relaxing dangerous creative terrible


 


7. Find irregular verbs in the box and make a sentence

 

began brought grew said sent
blew caught heard sang slept
bought drew knew sat threw

 

1) Last year, we _________________ carrots and tomatoes in our garden.

 

2) She _________________ the ball to her friend.

 

3) The wind _________________ the signs down.

 

4) He _________________ a song for the class.

 

5) She _________________ some milk at the store.

 

6) I was tired so I _________________ all morning.

 

7) He _________________ a fish at the lake.

 

8) We _________________ pictures in art class.

 

9) I _________________ the answer so I put up my hand.

 

10) He _________________ an email to his classmates.

 

11) I _________________ on the floor because there were no chairs.

 

12) My mom _________________ a pie to the picnic.

 

13) She _________________ a noise outside.

 

14) He _________________, " I will help you. "

 

15) It was a warm day so the snow _________________ to melt.

 

GRAMMAR CORNER

 

PAST SIMPLE TO BE (Б Ы Т Ь, Я В Л Я Т Ь С Я )

 

У Т В Е Р Ж Д Е Н И Е О Т Р И Ц А Н И Е В О П Р О С К Р А Т К И Е
      О Т В Е Т Ы
       
I was I wasn’t WasI? Yes, I was.

 


      No, I wasn’t.
You were You weren’t Wereyou? Yes, you
      were. No, you
      weren’t
He was He wasn’t Washe? Yes, he was.
      No, he wasn’t
She was She wasn’t Wasshe? Yes, she was.
      No, she
      wasn’t.
It was It wasn’t Wasit? Yes, it was,
      No, it wasn’t
We were We weren’t Werewe? Yes, we were.
      No. we
      weren’t
They were They weren’t Werethey? Yes, they
      were. No,
      they weren’t

 

8. Put the verbs in the text into Past Simple

 

LEISURE TIME

 

When we have time for leisure, we usually need something that can interest and amuse us. There are several ways to do this. In big cities it’s often difficult to decide where to go in the evening.

 

If we want to go out there are a lot of theaters, cinemas and clubs in our country where we can spend our free time. But in small towns and villages they have no actors of their own. So they invite a group of actors from a big town to show plays.

 

People who are fond of music join a musical section where they are taught to play different instruments. Those who like to dance join a dancing section. People who are interested in sports can join sport sections such as tennis, basket-ball, chess and others. And, of course, all the people use television. They switch on the TV set and choose the program they like best of all. People who are interested in sport listen to or watch football and basket-ball matches. Everyone likes to see skating and dancing on the ice.


 


Some people like music. They listen to concerts of modern and old music, new and old songs and see dances. Television helps us to «visit» different lands, see fish and insects, lakes, rivers and seas. We are shown different countries, cities and people who live there. On TV people could even see both sides of the Moon. Televi-sion extends our knowledge about the world. So I think, that ways in which leisure time can be spent are different and interesting.

 

9. Choose the correct form

 

1) Mrs Thatcher was/were Britain’s first woman prime

 

minister.

 

2) The Ptolomeys was/were kings of Egypt.

 

3) George Washington was/were the first president of the United States.

 

4) Leonardo Da Vinci and Sandro Boticelli was/were Italian Renaissance artists.

 

5) Albert Einstein was/were a physicist.

 

10. Complete the sentences with the Past Simple of the verbs in brackets.

 

1) We ……(go) to Thailand on holiday last year.

 

2) Last Sunday I …. (have) breakfast in bed.

 

3) I ……(read) eight books last summer.

 

4) We ……(see) beautiful paintings by Picasso in the

 

museum.

 

5) My mother ……. (buy) a computer yesterday.

 

6) Mrs Santoni …….. (give) us a lot of homework on

 

Tuesday.

 

7) Jill …….. (write) seven letters on Monday.

 

8) My friend …….. (meet) Ricky Martin after the con-cert last Sunday.


 

 


11. Use the cues to write sentences in the Past Simple

 

1) I often make new friends in the holidays. (Last sum-

 

mer/three)

 

………….. Last summer I made three.

 

2) My sister usually goes to bed late. (Last night/two in

 

the morning).

 

3) My parents are often angry with my brother. (Yes-terday/angry with him).

 

4) My grandmother often loses his glasses. (Yester-

 

day/again).

 

5) David usually works in a shop on Saturdays. (Last Saturday/ in a clothes shop).

 

6) Mrs Rafter usually leaves at eight. (Yesterday/at nine).

 

7) John often sings at parties. (Last night/for two

 

hours! )

 

8) We usually play tennis in the summer. (Last sum-

 

mer/every day).

 

12. Put the words from the table into Past Simple to make a sentence

 

Study, meet, discover, not write, take, go, start, get, not like, build, not paint, read

1) I ……………my boyfriend on the train.

 

2) Degas …………………….. the Mona Lisa.

 

3) My brother …………………three books last week.

 

4) Columbus ……………………………America.

 

5) We ………………our dog for a long walk yesterday.

 

6) I …………………school at eight o’clock yesterday.

 

7) I ………………………any postcards to my friends.

 

8) From 1985 to 1990 my sister …………………….

 

engineering at Georgtown University.

 

9) We ……………….. to the cinema yesterday.


 


10) My brother ……………………a computer game for

 

his birthday.

 

11) I ………………………….. the film. It was horrible!

 

12) My grandfather ………………………a small house

 

in the village.

 

13. Give the Past Simple of the Verb and spell it, make a sentence with this verb

 

begin write know come meet
         
go take get ride read
         
tell do leave wear hear
         
make give draw swim forget
         
eat run fly drive find
         
say fall feel become see
         
build buy think feed wake up
         
sleep sell bring have stand
         

14. Answer the questions

 

 

1) Where did you go yesterday? (go/went )

 

 

2) Who did you meet yesterday? (meet/met)

 

 

3) What time did you wake up yesterday? (wake/woke)


 

 


4)What time did you go to bed yesterday? (go/went)

 

5) What time did you have lunch yesterday? (have/had)

 

 

6) What did you watch yesterday? (watch/watched)

 

 

7) What did you buy yesterday? (buy/bought)

 

 

8) What did you wear yesterday? (wear/wore)

 

15. Read and translate the text

 

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