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1.Вставьте нужное местоимение.
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Задание
1. Вставьте нужное местоимение.
1. My parents are old people. They are retired. They have a house in the country. Their house is small. I usually go to see them.
2. My elder has a new flat now. She flat is very good. She likes it very much.
3. We have a children’s room. Its windows are large and it is very light. Our children like their room. They usually study and play in it.
4. I have a little son. His name is Ilya. I like to play with him.
2. Дополните предложения следующими местоимениями:
I, my, you, your, he, his, she, her, we, our, they, their.
1. I know her face. She famous.
2. We know them quite well. Their children go to the same school as our.
3. Philip, this is our friend, Mary.
4. What do you do, Peter? What’s my?
5. I’ll call you later. What’s your telephone number?
6. That belongs to me. It’s got my name on it.
7. Bob arrived in town at ten o’clock. He looked for a hotel.
8. The main hotel was full. So we went down the road to a small guest house.
3. Вставьте some, any, no.
1. There is no coffee at home. 2. Are there any bookshelves in your study room? 3. There are some English students in our University. 4. Are there any newspapers on his desks? 5. Have you got … children? 6. Jane has some brothers or sisters. 7. Has he some French magazines at home? - Yes, he has. 8. I have some friends in Britain. 9. We have no pets at home.
4. Вставьте some, any, no, something, anything, nothing, somebody, anybody, nobody.
1. Do you have any classes today? No, we have nothing classes on Saturday.
2. Have you got any questions?
3. I want to tell you something interesting about our friend Sally.
4. Is there anything interesting in today’s paper?
5. Come here, I’ll show you some pictures of our country- house.
6. There is something in the fridge. Go and get somefood.
7. Do you know anybody in that house?
6. Вставьте much, many
- There is not much milk in the fridge.
- Please be quick! I have not got much time.
- How many foreign languages do you speak?
- They did not ask me many questions.
- We saw many interesting performances.
- He knows a lot about economics.
- We went on a cheap holiday. It did not cost much.
7. Ответьте на вопросы, употребляя a few, a little
Model Have you got any money? A little.
1. Have you got any stamps? A few.
2. Do you want any sugar? A little.
3. Does he ask any questions? A little.
4. Have you got any petrol? A little.
5. Does he speak English? A little.
6. Do you know many people? A few.
7. Would you like some soup? A little.
8 Вставьте somewhere, anywhere, nowhere или everywhere.
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1. I put my dictionary somewhere yesterday and now I can't find it nowhere-- Of course, that is because you leave your books anywhere. 2. You must go somewhere next summer. 3. Did you go somewhere on Sunday? 4. Let's go somewhere. The weather is fine. I don't want to stay at home in such weather. 5. I cannot find my glasses nowhere. I always put them anywhere and then look for them for hours. 6. Today is a holiday. The streets are full of people. There are flags, banners and flowers everywhere.
9. Переведите на английский язык.
1. There is something round on the table. What is it? 2. Nobody knows anything about it. 3. There are many parks in the city. Trees and flowers everywhere. 4. There is someone in that room. 5. Anna lives somewhere in the district. 6. I don’t know anyone in this city. 7. Please give me something to eat. 8. Does anyone know the address of our teacher? 9. Everything is good. 10. Does anyone want to watch tv? 11. We have heard that song everywhere. 12. He is somewhere in the garden.
Конструкция there is /are
Конструкция there is /are указывает на наличие ( или отсутствие) какого- либо не называвшегося ранее предмета или лица в определенном месте. Английскому предложению с конструкцией there is /are соответствует русское предложение, которое обычно начинается с обстоятельства места. Конструкция there is /are переводится словами есть, имеется, находится.
После конструкции there is /are исчисляемые существительные в единственном числе употребляются с неопределенным артиклем, а исчисляемые во множественном числе и неисчисляемые --- с местоимением some, any.
- There is a telephone in that room. В той комнате есть (имеется) телефон.
- There are some students in the library. В библиотеке несколько студентов.
- There aren’t any children in the park. В парке нет детей.
- There is some tea in the box. В коробке есть немного чая.
Для образования вопросительной предложений с оборотом there is /are глагол to be
в соответствующей форме ставится перед therе
Is there a map in the room?
Are there mistakes in his dictation?
Отрицательная форма образуется при помощи частицы not
There is not (isn’t) a book on my table.
There are not (aren’t) books on my table.
Спряжение глагола to be ( Present Simple)
| Утвердительная форма | Отрицательная форма | Вопросительная форма | Сокращенная форма |
| I am | I am not… | Am I…? | I am – I’m |
| We are | We are not… | Are we …? | We are- We’re |
| You are | You are not… | Are you …? | You are- You’re |
| He is | He is not… | Is he …? | He is - He’s |
| She is | She is not… | Is she …? | She is -She’s |
| It is | It is not… | Is it …? | It is - It’s |
| They are | They are not… | Are they…? | They are- they’re |
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