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Exercise 6.  unit VII. Word puzzles and crosswords. Word puzzle 1 names and jobs. Here are some jobs that people do. Work out the correct surnames of the people who do the jobs, and then fit the correct surname to each forename.




Exercise 6

 

Clip the following nouns. Analyze the resulting words:

 

Doctor, grandmother, public house, gymnasium, laboratory, veterinary, vegetable, Japanese, British, history, telephone, madam, information.

       Unit VII. WORD PUZZLES and CROSSWORDS

A.

Word puzzle 1 Names and jobs.

Here are some jobs that people do. Work out the correct surnames of the people who do the jobs, and then fit the correct surname to each forename.

 

a person who sells meat - Nancy………..

a person who delivers letters - Fred…………

a person who cares for patients at the hospital - Basil………...

a person who makes and mends suits - Diane………

a person who makes things from wood - Pat………….

a person who looks after people’s teeth - Colin……….

a person who keeps sheep and cows - Terry………

 

Word puzzle 2

There are 14 birds and animals in this square. The words can go in any direction – forwards, backwards, up, down or diagonally. One has been found for you. Find the other 13 names. Build up derivatives with them if possible.

 

O R B D O G C B L R
P Y E L E P H A N T
V E C N W D I E C S
S K E R O N C L O A
M N S H C O K E W I
O O N E S I E C R E
U D A L T L N A U S
S B K T I G E R S D
E U E R T B R O L O
X N T P A O F R O G

Word puzzle 3

The left column lists some objects, the right hand column lists the shops (or places) where you would find them. Match the correct item from column A to the place in column B.

A                                                     B

1 a stamp                                                  a chemist

2 a pint of bitter                                        b greengrocer

3 a packet of aspirins                                c library

4 a packet of cigarettes                             d fishmonger

5 a pound of potatoes                                e stationer

6 a pound of steak                                     f post office

7 a book                                                     g baker

8 a loaf of bread                                        h tobacconist

9 some envelopes                                      i pub

10 some salmon                                   j butcher

 

  Word puzzle 4

Look at the shapes below. Match each with its correct name.

1.                                           2.                  3.

 

4.                                           5.                   6.

                                                                       

7.                                                  8.

 

a. triangle                    e. cone

b. square                     f. cylinder

c. circle                       g. cube

d. rectangle                h. pentagon

Rectangular is the adjective of rectangle. What are the adjectives of the other shapes?

B. Solve the following crosswords. Analyze morphological types of words in them.

Crossword 1

           
             
               
               
               
               
               
             
                 

 

ACROSS                             DOWN

4 Thief (5)                           1 Limb (3)

5 Occupation (3)                2 Travel to work (7)

7 Funny (7)                           3 Youthful (5)

9 In the middle (7)             6 Attack (7)

11 What we breathe (3)         8 Start (5)

12 By yourself (5)                   10 Finish (3)


Crossword 2

 

       
             
                 
             
             
             
             
             
                 

ACROSS                                                       DOWN

6 Cost (5)                                                             1 Malice (5)

7 Used for chopping wood (3)                           2 Farm animal (3)

8 Slang for ‘thank you’ (2)                                   3 Start (9)

9 Not heavy (5)                                                      4 Sailing vessel (5)

12 Unit of British currency (5)                             5 Plead (3)

13 Abbreviation for ‘United Nations’ (2)          10 Entire (5)

16 Ocean (3)                                                           11 Go in (5)

17 One who cares for the sick (5)                        14 Enquire (3)

15 Limb (3)

 

 

Crossword 3

       
                 
             
                 
             
                 
         
                 
             

 

ACROSS                           DOWN

1 Incorrect (5)                      1 What a spider weaves (3)

4 Everything (3)                   2 Should (5)

6 Large (3)                                3 School subject to do with

places (9)

7 Frequently (5)                  4 Insect (3)

8 Time between                       5 Type of cloth (5)

morning and evening (8)           

10 Slightly fat (5)               8 Fruit (5)

12 Laid by a chicken (3)       9 Musical drama (5)

14 Used for seeing (3)            11 Utilise (3)

15 Dream of (5)                  13 Weapon (3)

 

Test № 1.

1. Find a word with a derivational affix:

 

   a) night           b) heartless  

   c) Ivanov’s    d) papers

 

2. Find a word with two bound affixational morphemes:

 

a) kindness   b) snow-white  

c) uneatable d) book-keeper

 

3. Find a word with a bound root-morpheme:

 

a) suspicion            b) backward  

c) merry-go-round d) houses

 

4. Find a monomorphic word:

 

a) mighty    b) reader 

 c) daughter d) ashtray

 

5. Find a polymorphic (derived) word:

 

a) lamp-shade      b) snowball  

c) forget-me-not   d) unquestionable

 

6. Find a polimorphic (compound) word:

 

a) action     b) impossible  

c) contain   d) letterbox

 

7. Find a word with a pseudo-morpheme:

 

a) rewrite  b) remain 

c) speaker d) lady-killer

 

8. Find a word with a Greek prefix:

 

a) postwar     b) antifascist  

c) overdone  d) extraordinary

 

9. Find a word with a prefix of a German origin:

 

a) abnormal   b) supermarket  

c) unable       d) demobilize

 

10.  Which of the words has a prefix denoting repetion?

                

 a) enrich       b) belittle  

 c) return       d) reappear

 

11.  Which of the prefixis denotes time relations?

 

a) pre-  b) un-  

c) in-     d) dis-

 

12. Which of the suffixes is used for the formation of  nouns?  

 

 a) –ness b) –less  

 c) –ish    d) –ify

 

13.  Which of the suffixes is a verb-suffix?

 

a) –an   b) –en   

c) –ing d) –tion   

 

14. Which of the suffixes is an ajective-suffix?

 

a) – er       b) – fy   

c) –ous    d) – ment

 

15. Find a noun built with a help of a suffix denoting a female being:  

 

a) teacher    b) cyclist  

c) Japanese d) farmerette 

 

16. Find a noun built with the help of a suffix denoting diminutiveness:

 

a) cutter     b) booklet  

c) hostess   d) decorator

 

17. Which of the adjectives is built with the help of a suffix denoting the absence of the quality?  

 

a) childish  b) eatable  

c) talkative d) hopeless

 

 

18. Which of the nouns is build witht the help of the Greek suffix?

 

a) government b) condition  

c) student         d) socialism

 

19. Which of the nouns is built with the help of a French suffix?

 

a) kingdom b) doctor  

c) shortage d) opportunist

 

20. Find a suffixated adjective formed from a word stem:

 

a) foolish b) peaceful  

c) armed d) collective

 

21. Find a suffixated adjective formed from a noun stem:

 

a) beautiful b) brownish 

c) thankful  d) eatable

 

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